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1566 articles

October 202624

Case ReportOncology (Medical)

Pulmonary cryptococcosis mimicking metastatic progression despite systemic disease stability in advanced colon cancer: A case report and literature review.

A patient with advanced colon cancer undergoing chemotherapy presented with new pulmonary nodules on imaging, despite stable systemic disease and declining tumor markers.

Medicine (Baltimore)Oct 2, 2026Read case
Case ReportNeurology

Long-term integrative personalized medicine care in massive brainstem hemorrhage: A CARE-compliant case report.

A 48-year-old female presented with a massive pontine hemorrhage, resulting in significant functional impairment and recurrent infections.

Medicine (Baltimore)Oct 2, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchNephrology

Renoprotective effects and safety of sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors in diabetic chronic kidney disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the effects of sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors on patients with diabetic chronic kidney disease (CKD).

Medicine (Baltimore)Oct 2, 2026Read summary
Case ReportHematology

Angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma with secondary hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis initially misdiagnosed as classical Hodgkin lymphoma: A case report.

A 72-year-old man presented with fatigue, recurrent fever, severe pancytopenia, and splenomegaly, initially diagnosed with Hodgkin lymphoma.

Medicine (Baltimore)Oct 2, 2026Read case
Case ReportOncology (Medical)

Recurrent giant retroperitoneal liposarcoma: A case report.

A 48-year-old male with a 13-year history of recurrent myxoid liposarcoma presented with significant abdominal distension due to a massive abdominopelvic mass measuring 352 mm.

Medicine (Baltimore)Oct 2, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchNeurology

The effect of intermittent theta burst stimulation on central poststroke pain: A pilot randomized controlled trial.

This pilot randomized controlled trial investigated the effects of intermittent theta burst stimulation (iTBS) on central poststroke pain (CPSP) in 20 patients.

Medicine (Baltimore)Oct 2, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchNeurology

Prevalence of metabolic syndrome among patients with Alzheimer disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis examined the prevalence of metabolic syndrome (MetS) in patients with Alzheimer disease (AD).

Medicine (Baltimore)Oct 2, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPhysical Medicine & Rehabilitation

Impact of acupuncture on lower limb motor function recovery after stroke: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the effects of acupuncture on lower limb motor function recovery after stroke, including six randomized controlled trials.

Medicine (Baltimore)Oct 2, 2026Read summary
Case ReportAllergy & Immunology

Suspected allergic bronchopulmonary candidiasis in a patient with concurrent multidrug-resistant bacterial pneumonia: A case report.

A 70-year-old man with a history of hypertension and cerebral infarction presented with sudden right limb weakness and was diagnosed with hemorrhagic cerebral infarction.

Medicine (Baltimore)Oct 2, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchObstetrics & Gynecology

Patient Navigation and Postpartum Health Care Outcomes: A Randomized Clinical Trial.

This randomized clinical trial evaluated the impact of patient navigation on postpartum health care quality among low-income individuals.

JAMA Health ForumOct 2, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchAnesthesiologyOpen access

Effects of stellate ganglion block on postoperative sleep disturbance: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the effects of stellate ganglion block (SGB) on postoperative sleep disturbance in 734 participants from 10 randomized controlled trials.

Sleep BreathOct 2, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPediatricsOpen access

Therapeutic value of continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion with electrolyte supplementation for pediatric diabetic ketoacidosis.

This randomized controlled trial evaluated the efficacy and safety of continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion (CSII) with electrolyte supplementation in 66 pediatric patients with diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA).

Eur J PediatrOct 2, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPreventive Medicine / Public HealthOpen access

Effectiveness of a nurse-led telephonic brief intervention to reduce risky alcohol use among women in primary care in Brazil: a randomized controlled trial.

This randomized controlled trial evaluated a nurse-led telephonic brief intervention aimed at reducing risky alcohol use among 151 women in primary care in São Paulo, Brazil.

Arch Womens Ment HealthOct 2, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPlastic SurgeryOpen access

Treatment of hypertrophic scars using fractional CO2 laser alone in comparison with adding botulinium toxin either intalesional injection or assisted drug delivery.

This randomized controlled trial evaluated the effectiveness of fractional CO₂ laser treatment alone versus its combination with botulinum toxin A in 16 patients with post-burn hypertrophic scars.

Lasers Med SciOct 2, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchNeurologyOpen access

Cerebrospinal fluid shunting for idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus: a comprehensive meta‑analysis with trial sequential analysis of randomized controlled trials.

This meta-analysis evaluated the efficacy of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) shunting in adults aged 60 and older with idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus (iNPH).

Neurol SciOct 2, 2026Read summary
Case ReportNeurosurgeryOpen access

Endoscopic third ventriculostomy for diencephalosynapsis-related hydrocephalus in MPDZ gene syndrome: a case report and review of the literature.

A female infant with prenatally diagnosed obstructive ventriculomegaly was confirmed to have MPDZ syndrome through whole-exome sequencing.

Childs Nerv SystOct 2, 2026Read case
Case ReportHematologyOpen access

Concurrent presentation of distinct extranodal and splenic marginal zone lymphomas.

A patient was diagnosed with both extranodal marginal zone lymphoma (EMZL) of the ocular adnexa and splenic marginal zone lymphoma (SMZL).

J HematopOct 2, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchObstetrics & GynecologyOpen access

Maternal and fetal outcomes of spinal tuberculosis in pregnancy: A systematic review and descriptive pooled analysis.

Spinal tuberculosis (TB) in pregnancy is rare and poses diagnostic, neurological, and obstetric challenges. Data are limited to isolated case reports and small series, precluding evidence-based guidance on management…

Neurosurg RevOct 2, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchNeurologyOpen access

Incidence, severity, and associated risk factors for amyloid-related imaging abnormalities in anti-amyloid monoclonal antibody therapy for early Alzheimer's disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the incidence and risk factors for amyloid-related imaging abnormalities (ARIA) in 12,610 patients with early Alzheimer's disease receiving anti-amyloid monoclonal…

Neurol SciOct 2, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchMedical GeneticsOpen access

Short-chain enoyl-CoA hydratase deficiency: a systematic review of clinical spectrum, genotype-phenotype correlations and survival predictors.

This systematic review examined short-chain enoyl-CoA hydratase 1 (SCEH) deficiency in 165 patients with confirmed ECHS1 variants.

NeurogeneticsOct 2, 2026Read summary
Case ReportGeneral Surgery

A Rare Case of Nodular Fasciitis of the Hard Palate with Complete Clinical Resolution.

A 24-year-old female presented with a rapidly enlarging, pedunculated mass on the hard palate, initially diagnosed as a pyogenic granuloma.

Swiss Dent JOct 2, 2026Read case
Case ReportEndocrinology

Thyrotoxicosis-Associated Cholestatic Jaundice in a Patient With Incidental Gallstone Disease: A Case Report and Literature Review.

A 62-year-old woman presented with right upper quadrant pain, weight loss, and jaundice. Laboratory tests indicated cholestatic liver injury, and imaging revealed a solitary gallstone and signs of right-sided heart…

Am J Case RepOct 2, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)

Type II RAF Inhibitor Tovorafenib in Recurrent/Refractory Melanoma or Other Solid Tumors With BRAF Fusions or CRAF/RAF1 Fusions or Amplification: Phase II FIRELIGHT-1 Substudy.

This Phase II clinical trial evaluated the efficacy and safety of tovorafenib in 23 patients with recurrent/refractory solid tumors harboring BRAF or CRAF fusions/amplifications.

JCO Precis OncolOct 2, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)

Tumor-Free Circulating Tumor DNA in Node-Negative Rectal Cancers Undergoing Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy, Excision, and Observation in the Phase II NEO Trial (CO.28).

The Phase II NEO trial investigated the role of circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) in guiding treatment decisions for 53 patients with node-negative rectal cancer undergoing neoadjuvant chemotherapy and transanal excision.

JCO Precis OncolOct 2, 2026Read summary

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