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1566 articles

October 202624

Case ReportOncology (Medical)

Gestational Choriocarcinoma With Inferior Vena Cava Tumor Thrombus Formation.

A 52-year-old woman presented with recurrent nausea and vomiting, leading to the discovery of elevated serum β-hCG levels and a pelvic mass extending into the inferior vena cava (IVC).

J Obstet Gynaecol ResOct 1, 2026Read case
Case ReportOphthalmology

Identification of Variants in Two Families With Congenital Cataract by Whole Exome Sequencing.

Congenital cataract (CC) is an ophthalmic disorder diagnosed at birth or during early infancy, characterized by severe visual impairment and potential blindness.

Mol Genet Genomic MedOct 1, 2026Read case
Case ReportMedical Genetics

A Novel De Novo MTM1 Insertion Frameshift Variant Causes X-Linked Myotubular Myopathy in a Chinese Female.

A 24-year-old woman presented with infantile hypotonia and progressive, asymmetric proximal weakness, including facial and ocular involvement.

Mol Genet Genomic MedOct 1, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchNeurology

TMS-Derived Neurophysiological Measures of Corticospinal Excitability, Intracortical Excitability, and Interhemispheric Interactions Associated With Post-Stroke Motor Recovery: A Systematic Review.

This systematic review evaluated the relationship between TMS-derived neurophysiological measures and motor recovery in adults post-stroke, synthesizing data from 16 randomized controlled trials.

Eur J NeurosciOct 1, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchNeurology

Health Economic & Implementation Determinants of Prehospital Stroke Triage Tools: A Systematic Review.

This systematic review evaluated health economic outcomes and implementation determinants of prehospital triage tools for suspected ischaemic stroke patients.

J Eval Clin PractOct 1, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchHematology

Phase 1 dose escalation and expansion trial of the bispecific CD47 inhibitor and CD40 agonist Fc-fusion protein SL-172154 (SIRPα-Fc-CD40L) in patients with higher-risk myelodysplastic syndrome or acute myeloid leukemia.

This Phase I clinical trial evaluated the safety and efficacy of the bispecific CD47 inhibitor SL-172154 combined with azacitidine (AZA) in patients with higher-risk myelodysplastic syndrome (HR-MDS) or acute myeloid…

CancerOct 1, 2026Read summary
Case ReportMedical Genetics

Variants in CEP135 Cause Congenital Microcephaly and Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia.

Three children from two families presented with congenital microcephaly and chronic respiratory issues consistent with primary ciliary dyskinesia (PCD). Diagnostic testing revealed autosomal recessive variants in CEP135.

Pediatr PulmonolOct 1, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchGeriatrics

Gut microbiome and healthy ageing: a systematic review of literature.

This systematic review examined the gut microbiome's compositional and functional features associated with healthy ageing, independent of age-related diseases.

Microbiology (Reading)Oct 1, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchCardiology

Screening Strategies for Silent Myocardial Ischemia in Individuals With Diabetes Without Known Coronary Artery Disease: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the effectiveness of routine screening for silent myocardial ischemia in asymptomatic adults with diabetes and no known coronary artery disease.

Clin CardiolOct 1, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchMedical Genetics

Tumor Profile, Clinical Features, and Outcomes in Individuals With Constitutional Trisomy 8: A Systematic Review of Case Reports and Case Series.

Constitutional trisomy 8 mosaicism (CT8M) is a rare chromosomal disorder with poorly characterized cancer risk. This systematic review aimed at summarizing reported cases of malignancy and associated clinical outcomes…

Genes Chromosomes CancerOct 1, 2026Read summary
Case ReportMedical Genetics

Mosaicism for Cohen-Gibson Syndrome in a Female Individual With Overgrowth and Neurodevelopmental Delay.

A 12-year-old girl presented with tall stature, dysmorphic features, developmental delay, and congenital anomalies. Genetic evaluation revealed a likely pathogenic mosaic variant in the EED gene, with varying allele…

Mol Genet Genomic MedOct 1, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchInfectious Diseases

Iran's Escherichia coli AMR Landscape (2010-2025): A One Health Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis examined the prevalence of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) in Escherichia coli across humans, animals, foods, and the environment in Iran from 2010 to 2025.

MicrobiologyopenOct 1, 2026Read summary
Case ReportOncology (Medical)

A Case of Primary Intramedullary Infantile Fibrosarcoma With an RBPMS::NTRK3 Fusion and Response to Larotrectinib.

A 4-week-old infant presented with rapidly progressive cervical myelopathy due to primary intramedullary infantile fibrosarcoma.

Neuropathol Appl NeurobiolOct 1, 2026Read case
Case ReportObstetrics & Gynecology

Evolving Fetal Biometry in Fetal Intrahepatic Portosystemic Shunt With Late-Onset Preeclampsia and Focal Umbilical Cord Hypercoiling: A Case Report.

A pregnancy was evaluated at 26 + 3 weeks for suspected severe early-onset fetal growth restriction, with fetal weight below the 1st percentile. Imaging revealed a fetal intrahepatic portosystemic shunt.

J Obstet Gynaecol ResOct 1, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchObstetrics & Gynecology

Effect of Skin-To-Skin Contact During Caesarean Section on Pain and Stress in Newborns: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

This randomized controlled trial evaluated the impact of skin-to-skin contact during caesarean sections on neonatal pain and stress during the first intramuscular injection.

Nurs OpenOct 1, 2026Read summary
Case ReportInfectious Diseases

Disseminated Bartonella or Post-Transplant Lymphoproliferative Disease in Pediatric Transplant Patients: A Diagnostic Challenge.

A pediatric kidney transplant patient presented with fever, lymphadenopathy, nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain. An extensive workup for post-transplant lymphoproliferative disease (PTLD) was initiated, including PET…

Pediatr TransplantOct 1, 2026Read case
Case ReportNephrology

Intraprocedural Hemodynamics During Concomitant Rheocarna Therapy and Maintenance Hemodialysis: Effects of Dialyzer Membrane Type and Circuit Sequence.

Two patients with chronic limb-threatening ischemia (CLTI) undergoing maintenance hemodialysis received concomitant Rheocarna therapy.

J Clin ApherOct 1, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchGastroenterology

Balloon Enteroscopy-Assisted ERCP and EUS-Guided Biliary Drainage for Malignant Biliary Obstruction in Patients With Surgically Altered Anatomy: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed balloon enteroscopy-assisted ERCP (BEA-ERCP) versus EUS-guided biliary drainage (EUS-BD) for malignant biliary obstruction in patients with surgically altered anatomy.

Dig EndoscOct 1, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchGeriatrics

Short-Term Effects of a Self-Monitoring-Based Intervention on Prolonged Sedentary Behavior in Older Adults With Cardiovascular Conditions: An Exploratory Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Controlled Trial.

This exploratory secondary analysis of a randomized controlled trial examined the impact of an accelerometer-guided self-monitoring intervention on prolonged sedentary behavior in older adults with cardiovascular…

Physiother Res IntOct 1, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchDermatology

Histological Analysis Shows That a Moisturizer Formulated for Dermatoporosis Increases Elastin Content and Improves Skin Elasticity.

This multicenter clinical trial evaluated the effects of a novel moisturizer (GC cream) on skin biomarkers in individuals aged 40 to 60 with dermatoporosis.

J Drugs DermatolOct 1, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchObstetrics & Gynecology

The impact of unilateral endometriomas on ovarian response to stimulation: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis examined the impact of unoperated unilateral endometriomas on ovarian response during stimulation cycles in women with endometriosis.

Hum ReprodOct 1, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchObstetrics & Gynecology

A double-blind multi-centre randomised placebo-controlled trial of doxycycline in women with recurrent miscarriage and chronic endometritis defined by CD138 positive stromal cells.

This multicenter, double-blind, randomized controlled trial evaluated the effect of preconceptual doxycycline on live birth rates in women with recurrent miscarriage and chronic endometritis defined by CD138 positive…

Hum ReprodOct 1, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)Open access

Health Communication and Stepped Reminders Interventions for Lung Cancer Screening: A Randomized Clinical Trial.

This randomized clinical trial evaluated two patient-centered interventions aimed at increasing adherence to annual lung cancer screening among patients with normal findings.

JAMA Intern MedOct 1, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPulmonologyOpen access

Autonomous Oxygen Titration for Maintaining Normoxemia in Acutely Ill Adults: The SAVE-O2 AI Randomized Clinical Trial.

The SAVE-O2 AI randomized clinical trial evaluated the effectiveness of autonomous oxygen titration in maintaining normoxemia in acutely ill adults receiving supplemental oxygen.

JAMA Intern MedOct 1, 2026Read summary

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