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359 articles

June 202624

Clinical ResearchAnesthesiology

Effects of single-injection vs. continuous brachial plexus blocks for shoulder surgeries on patient-reported outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis with trial sequential analysis of randomised controlled trials.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the effects of single-injection versus continuous brachial plexus blocks on patient-reported outcomes in 1198 adults undergoing elective shoulder surgery.

AnaesthesiaJun 23, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchCardiology

The Pediatric Cardiac Extubation Readiness Framework: An Evidence-Derived Translational Framework for Structured Extubation Assessment Following Pediatric Cardiac Surgery.

This article presents the Pediatric Cardiac Extubation Readiness Framework (PCERF), developed through a systematic review and meta-analysis of pediatric cardiac surgical populations.

J Cardiothorac Vasc AnesthJun 23, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchCardiology

Machine learning vs. traditional methods for predicting postoperative cardiac complications after non-cardiac surgery: a systematic review and Bayesian network meta-analysis.

This systematic review and Bayesian network meta-analysis evaluated the predictive performance of machine learning models versus traditional risk scores for postoperative cardiac complications in non-cardiac surgery.

AnaesthesiaJun 22, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPediatrics

The Impact of Massage on Pain and Vital Signs Following Cardiovascular Surgery in Pediatric Patients.

This randomized controlled study assessed classical massage for postoperative pain and vital signs in 86 children recovering from cardiovascular surgery.

J Cardiovasc NursJun 22, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchAnesthesiology

Obesity in obstetric anesthesia: A systematic review.

This systematic review examines the impact of maternal obesity on anesthetic management during pregnancy, focusing on risks, complications, and outcomes associated with elevated body mass index (BMI).

J Gynecol Obstet Hum ReprodJun 20, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPediatricsOpen access

Effectiveness of Social Robots in Relieving Children's and Adolescents' Anxiety, Pain, Fear and Stress in Perioperative Nursing: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the effectiveness of social robots in alleviating anxiety, pain, fear, and stress in children and adolescents undergoing perioperative care.

J Clin NursJun 20, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchAnesthesiologyOpen access

Comparison of computer-controlled intraosseous anaesthesia and conventional anaesthesia in paediatric dentistry: a split-mouth randomised clinical trial.

This randomized clinical trial compared the efficacy and patient acceptance of Computer-Controlled Intraosseous Anaesthesia (CCIA) and Conventional Local Anaesthesia (CLA) in 64 healthy children aged 5-9 years.

Eur Arch Paediatr DentJun 19, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchAnesthesiologyOpen access

Comparing the efficacy and safety of unilateral versus bilateral spinal anesthesia: a meta-analysis and systematic review.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the efficacy and safety of unilateral versus bilateral spinal anesthesia in adult surgical patients.

Ann MedJun 18, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchAnesthesiology

Remimazolam for sedation in flexible bronchoscopy: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the efficacy and safety of remimazolam for sedation in 2,243 adults undergoing flexible bronchoscopy.

PulmonologyJun 18, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchAnesthesiology

A Triple-Blinded, Randomized, Controlled Trial Comparing Hydromorphone vs. Fentanyl for Children Undergoing Tonsillectomy.

This triple-blind, randomized controlled trial compared hydromorphone and fentanyl in 180 children aged 2-15 undergoing tonsillectomy.

Paediatr AnaesthJun 18, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchNeurology

Alarms and alarm management with automated versus conventional ventilation in neurocritical care patients.

This post hoc analysis of a randomized controlled trial evaluated alarm management in neurocritical care patients using automated versus conventional ventilation.

Intensive Crit Care NursJun 18, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchAnesthesiology

The analgesic efficacy of intrathecal morphine compared to peripheral regional analgesia in total hip arthroplasty: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the analgesic efficacy of intrathecal morphine versus peripheral regional analgesia in 471 patients undergoing elective total hip arthroplasty.

Eur J AnaesthesiolJun 17, 2026Read summary
Case ReportPediatrics

Nursing Management of Acute Airway Hyperresponsiveness and Stenosis in a Pediatric Patient Undergoing Adjustable Spinal Device Surgery: A Case Report.

A 6-year-old girl developed acute airway hyperresponsiveness and severe extrinsic tracheal stenosis after spinal rod adjustments during surgery.

J Perianesth NursJun 16, 2026Read case
Case ReportAnesthesiology

Anaesthetic management of a patient with left atrial myxoma undergoing emergency non-cardiac surgery: A case report.

A 69-year-old man with trauma requiring emergency orthopaedic surgery was found incidentally to have a left atrial myxoma. Because the tumour raised concerns about obstructive haemodynamics and embolic events during…

J Perioper PractJun 16, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchAnesthesiology

Comparative effectiveness of oral cooling and moisturizing interventions for managing postoperative thirst in post-anesthesia care unit patients: A systematic review and network meta-analysis.

This systematic review and network meta-analysis evaluated the effectiveness of oral cooling and moisturizing interventions for alleviating postoperative thirst in patients in the post-anesthesia care unit.

Int J Nurs StudJun 15, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchAnesthesiology

Accuracy and precision of continuous, non-invasive blood pressure devices: a systematic review and meta-analyses.

This systematic review and six meta-analyses assessed continuous non-invasive blood pressure technologies against invasive arterial measurements in adults, using data from 65 studies.

AnaesthesiaJun 15, 2026Read summary
Case ReportAnesthesiology

The elusive management of an individual patient with SCN9A sodium channelopathy in the perioperative setting.

A patient with a novel SCN9A mutation (c.3019C>T) presented for a common surgical procedure. Despite the expectation of typical pain management protocols, she experienced atypical complications during the perioperative…

PainJun 12, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchEndocrinology

Does heat affect the performance of bioceramic sealers? A systematic review of warm obturation.

This systematic review assessed how heat used in warm obturation affects bioceramic sealers in endodontic treatment. It identified 12 relevant studies examining bond strength, physicochemical properties, and clinical…

Minerva Dent Oral SciJun 11, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchAnesthesiologyOpen access

Analgesic effect of premixed nitrous oxide in postoperative rehabilitation for ankle fractures: a randomized controlled trial.

This randomized controlled trial evaluated the analgesic effect of 65% nitrous oxide compared to 100% oxygen in 100 patients undergoing postoperative rehabilitation for ankle fractures.

Ann MedJun 10, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchAnesthesiology

Analgesic effect of oxytocin and its effectiveness in acute pain management: A systematic review.

This systematic review evaluated the analgesic effects of oxytocin (OT) in acute pain management across various studies. It included ten studies published from 2014 to 2024, revealing that OT's effectiveness varied by…

SemergenJun 10, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchAnesthesiology

Superficial Cervical Plexus Block and Quality of Recovery after Thyroidectomy: A Randomized Clinical Trial.

This randomized controlled trial evaluated the impact of bilateral superficial cervical plexus blocks on recovery quality in 160 adults undergoing thyroidectomy.

AnesthesiologyJun 10, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchAnesthesiology

Exploring the potential role of augmented-reality smart glasses in the management of the difficult airway. The SMART-INTUBATION study.

The SMART-INTUBATION study evaluated the effectiveness of augmented-reality smart glasses (A-SGs) in assisting residents with endotracheal intubation (ETI) during a randomized controlled trial.

Med Intensiva (Engl Ed)Jun 10, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchAnesthesiology

Ultrasound guided bilateral superficial cervical plexus block versus intravenous ketamine and dexmedetomidine infusion as opioid sparing analgesia for upper tracheal resection and reconstruction surgeries: a randomized comparative study.

This randomized controlled trial evaluated the efficacy of bilateral superficial cervical plexus block (BSCPB) versus intravenous ketamine and dexmedetomidine infusion for opioid-sparing analgesia in 66 patients…

Pain ManagJun 9, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchAnesthesiology

Intraosseous Sustained-Release Anesthetics Promote Early Ambulation and Functional Recovery After Total Knee Arthroplasty.

This randomized controlled trial evaluated the impact of intraosseous sustained-release anesthetics on early ambulation and functional recovery in 110 patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty (TKA).

J ArthroplastyJun 9, 2026Read summary

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