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1022 articles

September 202624

Clinical ResearchNeurology

Cardiorespiratory training for people with stroke.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the effects of cardiorespiratory training on outcomes such as death, disability, and physical function in 2672 stroke patients.

Cochrane Database Syst RevSep 15, 2026Read summary
Case ReportEmergency Medicine

A Case of Pneumocephalus on Valsalva Maneuver: A Case Report and Literature Review.

A 45-year-old woman presented with a sudden occipital headache after performing a Valsalva maneuver, without any recent trauma or surgery.

Am J Case RepSep 15, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchNeurologyOpen access

Non-coding RNAs and Mitochondrial Dysfunction in Alzheimer's Disease: A Systematic Review.

This systematic review examined the role of non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) in mitochondrial dysfunction associated with Alzheimer's disease (AD).

Mol NeurobiolSep 15, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchNeurologyOpen access

Deep brain stimulation for Tourette syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the efficacy of deep brain stimulation (DBS) for refractory Tourette syndrome (TS) across various brain targets.

Neurosurg RevSep 15, 2026Read summary
Case ReportNeurologyOpen access

Expanding the spectrum of oropouche virus neurological disease: emerging evidence from the 2025 Panama outbreak.

During the 2024-2025 outbreak in Panama, six patients with confirmed or probable Oropouche virus infection exhibited a range of neurological symptoms, including nystagmus, opsoclonus, ataxia, vertigo, seizures, and…

J NeurovirolSep 15, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchNeurology

The role of stimulus-induced skin conductance in disorder of consciousness: A systematic review.

This systematic review assessed studies using sensory stimulation and skin conductance (SC) recordings in patients with disorders of consciousness (DoC).

Neurosci Biobehav RevSep 15, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchNeurologyOpen access

Artificial intelligence in trigeminal neuralgia: trigeminal nerve segmentation and neurovascular conflict detection: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the effectiveness of artificial intelligence (AI) models in diagnosing trigeminal neuralgia (TN) through MRI.

Neurosurg RevSep 14, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchNeurologyOpen access

Electro-clinical efficacy and safety of midazolam in neonatal seizures: a systematic review with individual level exploratory analysis of gestational age-related treatment response.

This systematic review evaluated the electro-clinical efficacy and safety of midazolam in treating neonatal seizures, involving 146 neonates.

Eur J PediatrSep 14, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchNeurologyOpen access

Pathogenic properties of myasthenia gravis AChR autoantibodies associate with clinical response to efgartigimod.

This randomized controlled trial investigated the effects of efgartigimod on AChR autoantibody profiles in 50 patients with generalized myasthenia gravis.

J Neurol Neurosurg PsychiatrySep 14, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchNeurology

Risk of neurodevelopmental disorders associated with paternal use of valproate during spermatogenesis: a living meta-analysis-version 1.

This living meta-analysis evaluated the association between paternal use of valproate during spermatogenesis and the risk of neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs) in offspring, compared to lamotrigine or levetiracetam.

J Neurol Neurosurg PsychiatrySep 14, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchNeurology

Occlusion site and outcomes in intra-arterial tenecteplase after successful endovascular therapy: a secondary analysis of the ANGEL-TNK trial.

This secondary analysis of the ANGEL-TNK trial evaluated the efficacy of intra-arterial tenecteplase in patients with large vessel occlusion (LVO) stroke, focusing on occlusion sites (internal carotid artery vs.

J Neurointerv SurgSep 14, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchAnesthesiology

Minor role of endogenous opioids for acute pain regulation in humans: a systematic review and meta-analysis of placebo-controlled antagonist studies.

This systematic review and meta-analysis examined whether blocking opioid receptors increases pain in healthy volunteers undergoing peripheral pain testing.

PainSep 14, 2026Read summary
Case ReportOphthalmology

Intravitreal Onchocerca sp. With Concomitant Cerebral MRI Lesion: A Case Report.

A 24-year-old man from Jakarta presented with blurred vision, floaters, ocular discomfort, and headaches, unresponsive to uveitis treatment.

Am J Case RepSep 13, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchNeurology

Matrix metalloproteinase-9 is associated with CX3CL1 on tau and amyloid biomarker pathways in APOE4 carriers.

This randomized controlled trial investigated the relationship between matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) and CX3CL1 in cerebrospinal fluid biomarkers for amyloid and tau in cognitively unimpaired APOE ε4 carriers…

Neurobiol DisSep 13, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchNeurology

Pharmacokinetics of Loading Dose Vigabatrin Administered via Enteral Tube in Participants With Post-Anoxic Status Epilepticus.

This study investigated the pharmacokinetics of loading dose vigabatrin in comatose adults with post-anoxic status epilepticus (PASE) as part of an open-label feasibility trial.

PharmacotherapySep 12, 2026Read summary
Case ReportMedical GeneticsOpen access

Recognizing genetic association between Lhermitte-Duclos Disease and Autism Spectrum Disorder in PTEN-related patients: a case report and literature comprehension.

A mother diagnosed with Lhermitte-Duclos disease (LDD) associated with PTEN Hamartoma Tumor Syndrome (PHTS) presented alongside her 14-year-old daughter, who was diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder (ASD).

Neurol SciSep 12, 2026Read case
Case ReportNeurologyOpen access

When thrombus meets intracranial dissection: a tricky decision for intravenous thrombolysis.

A 34-year-old male presented with sudden neurological symptoms. Initial NCCT showed a hyperdense enlargement of the left V4 vertebral artery, and CTA indicated a focal dissection with thrombus.

Neurol SciSep 12, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchNeurologyOpen access

Maternal disease control and pregnancy outcomes with anti-CD20 therapy versus natalizumab in multiple sclerosis: a systematic review.

This systematic review evaluated the effectiveness and safety of anti-CD20 therapy versus natalizumab in pregnant women with multiple sclerosis.

Neurol SciSep 12, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchNeurologyOpen access

The role of artificial intelligence in the diagnosis and prognosis of traumatic brain injury based on brain CT scans: a systematic review.

This systematic review evaluated the role of artificial intelligence (AI) in diagnosing and predicting outcomes of traumatic brain injury (TBI) using brain CT scans.

Neurosurg RevSep 12, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPhysical Medicine & Rehabilitation

Hyperbaric oxygen for the treatment of traumatic incomplete spinal cord injury: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the effects of hyperbaric oxygen therapy on patients with traumatic incomplete spinal cord injury.

Med Gas ResSep 12, 2026Read summary
Case ReportObstetrics & GynecologyOpen access

Gestational Diabetic Ketoacidosis Complicated by a Probable Postpartum Functional Neurological Disorder Following Severe Preeclampsia and Intrauterine Fetal Demise: A Case Report.

A 28-year-old primigravida presented at 34 weeks and 5 days of gestation with gestational diabetic ketoacidosis, severe preeclampsia, and intrauterine fetal demise.

Int Med Case Rep JSep 12, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchGeriatrics

Effects of ketogenic diet on cognitive impairment in older adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the effects of ketogenic diet (KD) on cognitive impairment in older adults, analyzing 12 randomized controlled trials with 707 participants.

Arch Gerontol GeriatrSep 12, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchNeurology

Deep brain stimulation outcomes in pediatric drug-resistant epilepsy: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the long-term efficacy and safety of deep brain stimulation (DBS) in 149 pediatric patients with drug-resistant epilepsy (DRE).

SeizureSep 12, 2026Read summary
Case ReportNeurology

Clinical Reasoning: A 59-Year-Old Man With Delayed Electric Shock-Like Sensations After a Fall.

A 59-year-old man experienced delayed electric shock-like sensations after a fall, occurring 3-4 weeks post-injury. Initially, he had transient global sensory loss, headache, and neck pain, followed by bilateral upper…

NeurologySep 11, 2026Read case

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