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686 articles

August 202624

Case ReportRadiology (Diagnostic)

68 Ga-FAPI-04 PET/CT Detection of Peritoneal Metastases From a Rare Uterine Tumor Resembling Ovarian Sex-cord Tumor.

Uterine tumor resembling ovarian sex-cord tumor (UTROSCT) is an extremely rare uterine stromal neoplasm of uncertain origin that accounts for less than 0.5% of uterine malignancies.

Clin Nucl MedAug 11, 2026Read case
Case ReportPediatricsOpen access

A skeletally immature patient with Diamond-Blackfan anemia with Deferoxamine induced bone dysplasia: An analysis on diffusion tensor imaging.

A 9-year-old boy with Diamond-Blackfan anemia receiving chronic deferoxamine chelation presented with bilateral genu valgum.

Skeletal RadiolAug 11, 2026Read case
Case ReportOncology (Medical)

A Case of FDG-Avid but FAPI-Negative Peritoneal Metastatic Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor.

An 80-year-old man with a biopsy-confirmed metastatic gastrointestinal stromal tumor underwent both 18F-FDG PET/CT and 68Ga-FAPI PET/CT imaging.

Clin Nucl MedAug 10, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchObstetrics & Gynecology

Diagnostic imaging of adnexal lesions in pregnancy: systematic review.

This systematic review evaluated imaging features of adnexal lesions during pregnancy, analyzing 16 studies involving 1674 patients.

Ultrasound Obstet GynecolAug 10, 2026Read summary
Case ReportNuclear Medicine

Metabolic Tumor Volume Is More Accurate Than SUV Metrics in PSMA-PET/CT Analysis Across Different PET/CT Scanners.

A 66-year-old man with metastatic prostate cancer had PSMA-avid local recurrence on follow-up PSMA-PET/CT and MRI. Across three PET studies, SUVmax, SUVmean, and total lesion glycolysis (TLG) did not track consistently…

Clin Nucl MedAug 10, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchVascular Surgery

Segmental Arterial Mediolysis: A Systematic Review of Clinical Presentations, Management, and Outcomes.

This systematic review consolidated patient-level reports of segmental arterial mediolysis (SAM) to describe presentation, management, and outcomes and identify predictors of poor prognosis.

J Vasc Interv RadiolAug 8, 2026Read summary
Case ReportOtolaryngology (ENT)

Clinical practices for obtaining MRI in pediatric patients with tracheostomy tubes: Case series and proposed protocol.

This case series outlines the development and implementation of a protocol for performing MRIs in pediatric patients with tracheostomy tubes.

Int J Pediatr OtorhinolaryngolAug 7, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchRadiology (Diagnostic)

Comparison of Iodinated Contrast Doses Based on Total Body Weight and Lean Body Weight in Pediatric Patients: Impact on Image Quality and Contrast Exposure.

This randomized controlled trial evaluated iodinated contrast dosing in 66 pediatric patients (ages 0-16) undergoing abdominal CT, comparing lean body weight (LBW) and total body weight (TBW) dosing protocols.

Radiography (Lond)Aug 7, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchRadiology (Diagnostic)

De-escalation of radiotherapy in HPV-negative non-nasopharyngeal head and neck squamous cell carcinoma: a systematic review.

This systematic review evaluated de-escalation strategies in radiotherapy for HPV-negative non-nasopharyngeal head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC).

Oral OncolAug 7, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)Open access

Pain response after palliative-intent radiotherapy for pancreatic cancer: a systematic review.

This systematic review evaluated the effectiveness of palliative-intent radiotherapy (RT) for pain relief in pancreatic cancer patients.

Int J Clin OncolAug 7, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchRadiology (Diagnostic)

Artificial Intelligence-Assisted Liver Ultrasound Training: Image Recognition and Real-Time Feedback System Based on YOLO and DeepSeek.

This randomized controlled trial evaluated an AI-assisted liver ultrasound training system using the YOLOv11n algorithm and DeepSeek model among 20 students.

Acad RadiolAug 7, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchCardiology

Assessment of image quality and radiation dose in low-dose, low-contrast computed tomography coronary angiogram: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the image quality and radiation dose of low-dose, low-contrast computed tomography coronary angiography (CTCA) in 353 participants.

Clin RadiolAug 6, 2026Read summary
Case ReportOncology (Medical)

Clavicular Osteoradionecrosis With 99mTc-FAPI-46 Uptake in a Patient With Breast Cancer.

A 65-year-old woman with a history of right breast cancer treated with mastectomy and chemoradiotherapy later developed cervical and supraclavicular metastatic disease and a left supraclavicular ulcer.

Clin Nucl MedAug 6, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchRadiology (Diagnostic)

Abbreviated versus full diagnostic protocol MRI for breast cancer detection: a diagnostic test accuracy systematic review and meta-analysis.

This meta-analysis evaluated the diagnostic accuracy of abbreviated breast MRI (AB-MRI) compared to full diagnostic protocol MRI (FDP-MRI) for breast cancer detection across 40 studies involving 14,266 patients.

Eur J RadiolAug 5, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchRadiology (Diagnostic)

Diagnostic performance of FDA-cleared and CE-marked AI systems for mammography screening: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the diagnostic performance of FDA/CE-cleared AI systems for mammography screening, analyzing 42 studies.

Eur J RadiolAug 5, 2026Read summary
Case ReportOncology (Medical)

Primary Pulmonary Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma.

A 72-year-old man presented with two weeks of fever and mild upper respiratory symptoms. Initial CT and ¹⁸F-FDG PET/CT showed only nonspecific dependent ground-glass opacities (GGO).

Clin Nucl MedAug 5, 2026Read case
Case ReportPathology (Anatomic & Clinical)Open access

Xanthogranulomatous epithelial tumour of the calcaneus in a 32-year-old female: a rare entity.

A 32-year-old woman presented with 10 months of heel pain. Imaging showed a lytic lesion in the calcaneus, with giant cell tumour of bone and solid aneurysmal bone cyst among the initial considerations.

Skeletal RadiolAug 5, 2026Read case
Case ReportRadiology (Diagnostic)

Photon-counting CT and 0.55 T MRI-a novel diagnostic imaging method for evaluating orofacial clefts: a case report.

A 15-year-old boy with a complete left-sided cleft lip, alveolus, and palate was assessed before orthodontic movement of teeth adjacent to the cleft.

Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral RadiolAug 5, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)

Early regression index-guided adaptive dose escalation in locally advanced rectal cancer: results of the prospective THUNDER-2 trial.

The THUNDER-2 trial evaluated the effectiveness of Early Regression Index (ERI)-guided adaptive dose escalation in patients with locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC) undergoing neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy.

Radiother OncolAug 4, 2026Read summary
Case ReportObstetrics & Gynecology

Thoracoabdominal Cysts in the First Trimester as an Early Sonographic Sign of Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia: A Case Series.

Three cases involved fetal abdominal cysts detected in the first trimester at the right thoracoabdominal border. The cysts were initially considered to arise from the liver or lung, but subsequent imaging showed…

J Ultrasound MedAug 4, 2026Read case
Case ReportOncology (Medical)

Hyperpolarized [1-13C]-Pyruvate MRI Differentiates Benign Fibroma From High-grade Serous Carcinoma.

Two women with suspected ovarian cancer underwent preoperative imaging using hyperpolarized [1-13C]-pyruvate MRI and FDG PET/CT.

Clin Nucl MedAug 3, 2026Read case
Case ReportOncology (Medical)

Metastatic Gastrointestinal Neuroectodermal Tumor Mimicking a Benign Hepatic Hemangioma on MRI: Role of 18 F-FDG PET/CT.

A 27-year-old man with proximal jejunal gastrointestinal neuroectodermal tumor (GNET) underwent segmental resection and adjuvant chemotherapy.

Clin Nucl MedAug 3, 2026Read case
Case ReportOncology (Medical)

FAPI-negative Papillary Renal Cell Carcinoma With Markedly FAPI-avid Sacral Insufficiency Fracture.

A 77-year-old woman with papillary renal cell carcinoma underwent [68Ga]Ga-FAPI imaging. The primary tumor showed no increased FAPI uptake, but intense uptake in the sacrum raised concern for bone metastasis.

Clin Nucl MedAug 3, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)Open access

Neoadjuvant Chemoradiotherapy Versus Chemotherapy in Patients with Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Randomised Controlled Trials.

This systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials compared neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy (NACR) with neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) in patients with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma.

Ann Surg OncolAug 3, 2026Read summary

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