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758 articles
June 202624
Systematic review, meta-analysis, and trial sequential analysis of randomized controlled trials on the impact of indocyanine green fluorescence angiography for anastomotic leakage in colorectal surgery.
This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the impact of indocyanine green fluorescence angiography on anastomotic leakage in colorectal surgery, involving 4,636 patients across seven randomized controlled…
Clinical Efficacy of Sacral Neuromodulation for Fecal Incontinence Across Multiple Etiologies: A Single-Center Study.
This retrospective study evaluated the efficacy of sacral neuromodulation (SNM) for fecal incontinence (FI) in 34 patients with various etiologies.
Systematic Review and Pooled Analysis of 1,021 Children With Pancreatic Tumors.
This systematic review analyzed 1,021 children with pancreatic tumors, revealing that solid pseudopapillary neoplasm (SPN) was the most common histology (70.4%).
Insurance, Race, and Socioeconomic Disparities in Receipt of Surgical Treatment for Melanoma in the United States: A Systematic Review.
This systematic review analyzed 43 studies involving 2,957,954 melanoma patients in the U.S. to assess how insurance status, race/ethnicity, and socioeconomic status affect access to surgical treatment.
Adjunctive use of glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists after bariatric surgery: updated systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
This systematic review and meta-analysis pooled seven randomized controlled trials (460 participants) comparing GLP-1 receptor agonists with placebo after bariatric surgery; all trials evaluated liraglutide.
Efficacy and Safety of Bariatric Surgery in Acquired Hypothalamic Obesity: A Systematic Review and Individual Patient Data Meta-Analysis.
This systematic review and individual patient data meta-analysis evaluated the efficacy and safety of Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) and sleeve gastrectomy (SG) in adults with acquired hypothalamic obesity (HO).
5x-Multiplier Versus 3-Tier Model: A Pragmatic Randomized Clinical Trial for Discharge Opioid Prescriptions After Intra-Abdominal Cancer Surgery.
This pragmatic single-center randomized clinical trial compared two discharge opioid prescribing models in 150 adults undergoing major abdominal cancer surgery.
Computed tomography derived body composition and risk of anastomotic leakage following rectal cancer surgery: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the association between computed tomography (CT)-derived body composition metrics and anastomotic leakage (AL) risk in 5763 rectal cancer patients undergoing…
Assessment of postoperative outcomes of LAT-HSL in the treatment of unilateral inguinal hernia in boys: A multicenter prospective randomized controlled study.
This multicenter prospective randomized controlled trial compared laparoscope-assisted trans-scrotal hernia sac ligation (LAT-HSL) and laparoscopic hernia needle extraperitoneal high ligation (LH) in boys aged 1-3 years…
Single-Port Robotic Cytoreductive Surgery for Colon Cancer Peritoneal Recurrence with the da Vinci SP.
A 61-year-old female with colon cancer developed ovarian and peritoneal metastases 14 months post-laparoscopic right hemicolectomy.
Comparing the efficacy and safety of unilateral versus bilateral spinal anesthesia: a meta-analysis and systematic review.
This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the efficacy and safety of unilateral versus bilateral spinal anesthesia in adult surgical patients.
Standardized visual overlays enhance laparoscopic instruction: A mixed-methods evaluation.
This randomized controlled trial evaluated the impact of standardized visual overlays on laparoscopic instruction among 63 second-year medical students.
Punch skin grafting for patients with no-option for revascularisation chronic limb-threatening ischaemia: A case series.
This case series examined the outcomes of punch skin grafting (PSG) in 10 patients with no-option chronic limb-threatening ischaemia (CLTI) ulcers.
Immersive virtual reality simulation for technical skills acquisition in pneumothorax management and chest tube insertion: A randomized controlled trial among surgery interns.
This randomized controlled trial evaluated the effectiveness of immersive virtual reality (IVR) simulation for teaching pneumothorax management and chest tube insertion to first-year surgery residents.
Impact of Surgical Delay on Breast Cancer Prognosis: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the impact of surgical delays on survival in invasive breast cancer, analyzing data from 26 studies with 4,921,120 patients.
The Use of Prophylactic Insulin in Surgical Patients Without Diabetes: A Pilot Randomized, Controlled Trial.
This pilot randomized controlled trial evaluated the use of prophylactic insulin (glucose-insulin-potassium) in nondiabetic surgical patients undergoing major abdominopelvic surgery.
Transanastomotic Tube Use and Anastomotic Stricture: A Multicenter Prospective Randomized Trial in Neonates Undergoing Repair of Type C Esophageal Atresia With Distal Tracheoesophageal Fistula.
This multicenter randomized trial evaluated the impact of transanastomotic tube (TT) placement on anastomotic stricture (AS) in 142 neonates undergoing repair of type C esophageal atresia with distal tracheoesophageal…
Hilar lymph node involvement in pediatric liver cancer and its impact on outcomes: A systematic review.
This systematic review evaluated hilar lymph node involvement in pediatric liver cancer, analyzing data from eight studies involving 880 patients.
A case of hidradenitis suppurativa complicated by necrotizing soft tissue infection.
A 28-year-old man with hidradenitis suppurativa on adalimumab presented with left axillary pain and swelling at a previous HS site.
Transverse testicular ectopia with fused vas deferens: A systematic review.
Transverse testicular ectopia (TTE) with fused vas deferens is an extremely rare anomaly, often diagnosed intraoperatively.
Computed tomography-derived low muscle status and clinical outcomes after isolated coronary artery bypass grafting: A systematic review and meta-analysis with implications for perioperative nutrition risk stratification.
This systematic review and meta-analysis examined the relationship between preoperative CT-derived low muscle status and clinical outcomes in 3931 adults undergoing isolated coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG).
Two-Year Outcomes after Direct-to-Surgery in Good Prognosis Margin-Clear Stage II or III Rectal Cancer: The QuickSilver Study.
The QuickSilver Study, a phase II multicenter trial, evaluated 2-year oncologic outcomes in 139 patients with margin-clear Stage II or III rectal cancer who underwent direct low anterior resection without neoadjuvant…
A meta-analysis of the effects of preoperative mechanical intestinal preparation and oral antibiotics on surgical site infection after rectal tumor resection.
This meta-analysis evaluated the impact of preoperative mechanical bowel preparation combined with oral antibiotics on surgical site infections following elective rectal resection.
Oncologic Outcomes After Liver Transplantation for Unresectable Colorectal Liver Metastases: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Proportions.
This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed oncologic outcomes in 92 patients with unresectable colorectal liver metastases who underwent liver transplantation.
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