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962 articles

May 202624

Clinical ResearchCardiology

Empiric and Trigger-Guided Superior Vena Cava Isolation in AF Ablation: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the effectiveness of empiric versus trigger-guided superior vena cava isolation (SVCI) in atrial fibrillation (AF) ablation.

Pacing Clin ElectrophysiolMay 19, 2026Read summary
Case ReportCardiology

Case Report: Fetal Congenital Right Atrial Appendage Aneurysm With 2-Year Postnatal Follow-Up.

A fetal congenital right atrial appendage aneurysm (RAAA) was diagnosed unusually early in the first trimester, with characteristic echocardiographic features showing a cystic structure connected to the right atrial…

J Clin UltrasoundMay 19, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchCardiology

Direct oral anticoagulant monotherapy vs combination therapy with antiplatelets in chronic coronary syndrome patients with prior percutaneous coronary intervention requiring anticoagulation: A meta-analysis.

This meta-analysis of randomized trials evaluated the effects of direct oral anticoagulant (DOAC) monotherapy versus combination therapy with antiplatelets in chronic coronary syndrome patients post-percutaneous…

Am Heart JMay 17, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchCardiology

Body Awareness Therapy in Peripheral Arterial Disease: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

This randomized controlled trial evaluated the impact of body awareness therapy (BAT) combined with standard care on patients with peripheral arterial disease (PAD).

Pain Manag NursMay 17, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchCardiology

Comparative efficacy of baroreflex activation therapy, cardiac contractility modulation, and cardiac resynchronization therapy in heart failure with reduced ejection fraction: a systematic review and network meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

This systematic review and network meta-analysis evaluated the efficacy of baroreflex activation therapy (BAT), cardiac contractility modulation (CCM), and cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) in adults with heart…

Curr Probl CardiolMay 16, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchCardiology

The effect of dietetic counseling combined with digital tools intervention on hemodynamic markers in Greek adults: The GATEKEEPER Study.

The GATEKEEPER Study, a randomized controlled trial, assessed the impact of dietetic counseling combined with digital tools on hemodynamic markers in 954 Greek adults aged ≥55 with cardiometabolic risk.

Nutr Metab Cardiovasc DisMay 15, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchRadiology (Diagnostic)Open access

Type, severity, frequency and management of adverse reactions associated with ultrasound contrast agents: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the incidence of adverse drug reactions (ADRs) associated with ultrasound contrast agents (UCAs) in over 1 million adults and 36,000 children.

Eur RadiolMay 15, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchCardiologyOpen access

Long-term cardiometabolic effects of early institutionalization and foster care: Evidence from the Bucharest Early Intervention Project.

This randomized controlled trial investigated the long-term cardiometabolic effects of early institutionalization and foster care in 139 young adults (mean age 22.6 years) from the Bucharest Early Intervention Project.

Dev PsychopatholMay 15, 2026Read summary
Case ReportCardiologyOpen access

Confluent Vein-Like Structure Behind the Left Atrium in Late Gestation: A Case With False-Positive Suspicion of Anomalous Pulmonary Venous Connection.

A 34-year-old woman at 36 weeks of gestation underwent fetal echocardiography, revealing a tubular structure behind the left atrium, initially suggesting a confluent vein and raising concerns for pulmonary venous…

J Clin UltrasoundMay 14, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchCardiologyOpen access

Short-Term, Weight-Adjusted Colchicine to Prevent Post-CABG Arrhythmias: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Controlled Trial.

This randomized, double-blind, controlled trial evaluated the efficacy and safety of short-term, weight-adjusted colchicine in preventing postoperative atrial fibrillation (POAF) in 172 adults undergoing CABG.

Pacing Clin ElectrophysiolMay 14, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchNephrologyOpen access

Comparative efficacy and safety of apixaban and rivaroxaban versus warfarin in atrial fibrillation patients with end-stage renal disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the efficacy and safety of apixaban and rivaroxaban compared to vitamin K antagonists in patients with atrial fibrillation undergoing dialysis.

Ren FailMay 13, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchVascular Surgery

Complications Post-Endovascular Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Repair in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis examined complications following endovascular abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) repair in patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) compared to those without.

Ann Vasc SurgMay 12, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchNephrologyOpen access

Early-start vs. conventional-start peritoneal dialysis in AKI from cardiorenal syndrome type 1: a randomized controlled trial (STARRT-PD).

This randomized, open-label controlled trial compared early-start with conventional-start peritoneal dialysis (PD) in patients with cardiorenal syndrome type 1 and stage II acute kidney injury at a tertiary hospital in…

Int Urol NephrolMay 12, 2026Read summary
Case ReportDermatologyOpen access

Generalized Bullous Fixed Drug Eruption due to Clopidogrel Hypersensitivity Successfully Treated Using the Jefferson Procedure.

An 80-year-old male presented with generalized bullous fixed drug eruption (GBFDE) due to hypersensitivity to clopidogrel. The clinical features and histopathological findings confirmed the diagnosis.

J Cutan PatholMay 11, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchCardiology

Randomized Clinical Trial Comparing Effects of Pulsatile vs Nonpulsatile Cardiopulmonary Bypass on Neurologic Outcomes.

This randomized controlled trial evaluated the effects of pulsatile versus nonpulsatile cardiopulmonary bypass on S100B levels and neurological outcomes in pediatric patients undergoing congenital heart surgery.

Ann Thorac SurgMay 11, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchCardiology

Early Enteral Levothyroxine as Rescue Therapy in Cardiac Surgery Patients With Delayed Neurologic Recovery: A Randomized Trial.

This randomized controlled trial evaluated early enteral levothyroxine as a rescue therapy for delayed neurologic recovery in 70 adults post-cardiac surgery.

J Cardiothorac Vasc AnesthMay 11, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchCardiology

Long-Term Outcomes of Balloon Versus Surgical Aortic Valvuloplasty in Pediatric Patients with Congenital Aortic Valve Stenosis: A Meta-Analysis.

This meta-analysis evaluated long-term outcomes of balloon aortic valvuloplasty (BAV) versus surgical aortic valvuloplasty (SAV) in 1704 pediatric patients with congenital aortic valve stenosis.

World J Pediatr Congenit Heart SurgMay 11, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPsychiatry

Safety and efficacy of ashwagen (a standardized withania somnifera extract) in stress and anxiety with hypertension and associated cardiometabolic risk factors: a randomized, placebo-controlled trial.

This randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled Phase III trial evaluated the safety and efficacy of Ashwagen®, a standardized Withania somnifera extract, in 60 patients with stress, anxiety, and pre-existing…

StressMay 9, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchCardiology

High-intensity interval training combined with moderate-intensity continuous training in post-PCI acute myocardial infarction patients: A randomized controlled trial.

This randomized controlled trial evaluated the efficacy and safety of combined high-intensity interval training (HIIT) and moderate-intensity continuous training (MICT) in 204 post-PCI acute myocardial infarction…

Am Heart JMay 8, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchCardiology

Anticholinergic Burden as a Modifiable Risk Factor in Cardiac Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Study.

This randomized controlled trial evaluated the impact of reducing perioperative anticholinergic burden on functional recovery in 122 older patients (≥60 years) undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG).

J Cardiothorac Vasc AnesthMay 8, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchCardiology

A Phase 1 Study Evaluating the Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics, and Safety of Zerlasiran in Japanese Participants.

This Phase 1 open-label trial evaluated the pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and safety of zerlasiran in 18 Japanese adults with elevated lipoprotein(a).

J Atheroscler ThrombMay 8, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchCardiology

Machine Learning Models in the Prediction of Adverse Outcomes in Peripheral Arterial Disease: Meta-Analysis.

This meta-analysis evaluated the effectiveness of machine learning (ML) models versus traditional statistical methods in predicting adverse outcomes in patients with peripheral arterial disease (PAD).

Ann Vasc SurgMay 8, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchCardiologyOpen access

Short- and Long-term Efficacy and Safety of Levosimendan in Veno-arterial Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Weaning: The WEANILEVO Randomized Double-blind Multicenter Trial.

The WEANILEVO study was a multicenter, double-blind, randomized controlled trial assessing the efficacy and safety of levosimendan in 80 patients undergoing weaning from veno-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation…

AnesthesiologyMay 8, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchCardiology

Targeted Nrf2 activation improves vascular endothelial function with aging and prevents vascular dysfunction following disuse in younger and older adults.

This randomized controlled trial investigated the effects of PB125, a Nrf2 activator, on vascular endothelial function in 20 younger and 24 older adults.

Free Radic Biol MedMay 7, 2026Read summary

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