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686 articles

September 202624

Clinical ResearchNeurosurgery

More than meets the eye: A meta-analysis of visual outcomes following clipping, coiling, and flow diversion for visually symptomatic paraclinoid aneurysms.

This PRISMA-compliant systematic review and random-effects meta-analysis compared visual outcomes after clipping, coiling, and flow diversion for paraclinoid aneurysms, drawing on 21 studies.

J Clin NeurosciSep 30, 2026Read summary
Case ReportInfectious Diseases

Lumbar spinal brucellosis presenting as an atypical epidural abscess.

A man in his 50s presented with low back pain and lower limb radiculopathy. MRI revealed a ventral epidural collection at L4-L5, resembling a sequestered disc fragment, without significant vertebral or disc involvement.

BMJ Case RepSep 29, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchCardiology

Deep learning for cardiac CT segmentation for congenital heart disease: A systematic review.

This systematic review evaluates deep learning (DL) approaches for cardiac CT segmentation in congenital heart disease (CHD), analyzing 14 studies.

PLoS OneSep 29, 2026Read summary
Case ReportMedical GeneticsOpen access

Severe neurodevelopmental phenotype with multisystem involvement in VPS16-related mucopolysaccharidosis-like syndrome.

A patient with biallelic VPS16 variants presented with profound developmental delay, early-onset epilepsy, and spasticity, alongside multisystem issues such as recurrent infections and neutropenia.

NeurogeneticsSep 29, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchRadiology (Diagnostic)

Feasibility of deep learning reconstruction algorithm combined with the "ultra triple-low" protocol at 60 kVp in CTPA: An image quality and radiation dose assessment.

This randomised controlled trial assessed whether deep learning reconstruction could support pulmonary CT angiography using 60 kVp, 10 ml of iodine contrast, and a 2.5 ml/s injection rate.

Eur J RadiolSep 29, 2026Read summary
Case ReportOncology (Medical)

Primary adrenal lymphoma presenting as primary adrenal insufficiency.

A man in his late 60s presented with symptoms of adrenal failure, including anaemia and hypercalcaemia. Initial tests indicated adrenal insufficiency, and imaging showed bilateral adrenal enlargement.

BMJ Case RepSep 28, 2026Read case
Case ReportGastroenterology

Crohn's disease unmasks pulmonary sarcoidosis on biologic screening: dual granulomatous pathology responsive to infliximab.

A man in his 30s with a history of ileal Crohn's disease was diagnosed with pulmonary sarcoidosis during routine pre-biologic screening, despite being asymptomatic.

BMJ Case RepSep 28, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchNeurology

Evaluating the Clinical Utility of TSPO-PET in MS and the Influence of Methodological Heterogeneity: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated TSPO-PET imaging in multiple sclerosis (MS) patients compared to healthy controls.

Neurol Neuroimmunol NeuroinflammSep 28, 2026Read summary
Case ReportNeurosurgery

Ventral Cervical Spinal Schwannoma Presenting as Progressive Myelopathy.

A male in his 20s presented with a two-year history of progressive paraparesis and urinary incontinence. Neurological examination revealed signs of spasticity and reduced lower-limb power.

Ir Med JSep 28, 2026Read case
Case ReportInfectious DiseasesOpen access

Diagnostic Challenges in mNGS for Pulmonary Mucormycosis Presenting with Imaging Features Resembling Those of Lung Cancer.

A 67-year-old woman with diabetes presented with cough and sputum production. Imaging suggested lung cancer due to a right hilar mass, bronchial obstruction, and mediastinal lymphadenopathy.

Int Med Case Rep JSep 28, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)

Systemic and intracranial activity of antibody-drug conjugates in patients with non-small cell lung cancer and brain metastases: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed systemic and intracranial responses to antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) in patients with non-small cell lung cancer and brain metastases.

Lung CancerSep 28, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchGastroenterology

Quantifying Pancreatic Fat Using a Free-Breathing Acquisition in Adults With Obesity Undergoing Diet-Induced Weight Loss-Results From the LION Study.

This randomized controlled trial evaluated a free-breathing six-echo radial stack-of-stars acquisition for quantifying pancreatic fat in 18 adults with obesity undergoing diet-induced weight loss.

NMR BiomedSep 26, 2026Read summary
Case ReportGastroenterology

Phlegmonous Gastritis Refractory to Antibiotics with Subsequent Improvement on Empiric Quadruple Therapy.

A 59-year-old woman presented with two days of severe nausea, vomiting, and inability to tolerate oral intake while on chronic proton-pump inhibitor therapy.

R I Med J (2013)Sep 26, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchUrologyOpen access

Exploring the impact of artificial intelligence on radiation dose reduction in urological imaging: a systematic review from EAU endourology.

This systematic review evaluated the impact of artificial intelligence (AI) on radiation dose reduction in urological CT imaging.

World J UrolSep 26, 2026Read summary
Case ReportOrthopedic Surgery

Ultrasound Identification of Calcific Patellar Tendinitis After Patellar Fracture Fixation.

Calcific tendinopathy most commonly affects the rotator cuff, whereas involvement of the patellar tendon is exceedingly rare.

Ultrasound QSep 25, 2026Read case
Case ReportUrology

Contrast-Enhanced Ultrasound Evaluation of Papillary Renal Cell Carcinoma.

A patient with papillary renal cell carcinoma (RCC) presented with an indeterminate renal lesion. Contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) was utilized to assess the vascularity of the lesion, revealing distinct patterns of…

Ultrasound QSep 25, 2026Read case
Case ReportRadiology (Diagnostic)

A Novel Ultrasonographic Approach to Baastrup Disease (Kissing Spines Syndrome).

This report presents two cases of Baastrup disease, characterized by the close approximation of adjacent spinous processes and interspinous bursitis, leading to chronic low back pain.

Ultrasound QSep 25, 2026Read case
Case ReportOncology (Medical)

Unusual pelvic mass in a young adult: prostatic Ewing's sarcoma with distant metastases.

A man in his 20s presented with urinary obstruction, constipation, and leg pain. Imaging revealed a bulky pelvic mass from the prostate, leading to bilateral hydroureteronephrosis.

BMJ Case RepSep 25, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchGastroenterology

Pancreatic arteriovenous malformations as a manifestation of hereditary haemorrhagic telangiectasia (Rendu-Osler-Weber disease): a systematic review.

This systematic review examined pancreatic arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) in patients with hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia (HHT), analyzing 19 cases from 13 studies.

BMJ Open GastroenterolSep 25, 2026Read summary
Case ReportGastroenterology

Mucinous adenocarcinoma presenting as adult colonic intussusception: A case report.

A 75-year-old woman with multiple comorbidities presented with hematochezia, abdominal distension, intermittent colicky pain, and weight loss.

Medicine (Baltimore)Sep 25, 2026Read case
Case ReportVascular Surgery

Power Doppler ultrasonography for positional graft compression after femoral artery reconstruction: A case report.

A 35-year-old male presented with pain and numbness during deep knee flexion, 3.5 years post-femoral artery reconstruction using the great saphenous vein.

Medicine (Baltimore)Sep 25, 2026Read case
Case ReportGeneral Surgery

Migration of an ingested orthodontic retainer into the psoas muscle presenting with radiculopathy-like symptoms: A case report.

A 26-year-old man presented with abdominal pain after swallowing an orthodontic retainer. Although his abdominal pain improved, he later experienced persistent right lower-limb paresthesia and pain.

Medicine (Baltimore)Sep 25, 2026Read case
Case ReportNeurosurgeryOpen access

Fatal spontaneous bilateral extradural hematoma with swirl sign in a child with sickle cell disease: lessons from delayed surgical access at a tertiary center.

A 13-year-old girl with homozygous sickle cell disease presented with sudden altered consciousness and left hemiparesis, showing a Glasgow coma scale of 9.

Childs Nerv SystSep 25, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)

Intratumoral and Peritumoral Features for Predicting Microvascular Invasion in Hepatocellular Carcinoma: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed the effectiveness of radiomics-based models in predicting microvascular invasion (MVI) in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).

J Vis ExpSep 25, 2026Read summary

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