Trending archive
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1002 articles
September 202624
Effect of maternal diet quality in early pregnancy on infant anthropometry at birth and at six months of age.
This randomized controlled trial examined the impact of maternal diet quality during early pregnancy on infant anthropometric outcomes at birth and six months among 238 overweight Brazilian women.
Delayed Recognition and Drainage of a Pediatric Retropharyngeal Abscess with Parapharyngeal Extension in a Resource-Limited Setting: A Case Report.
A 4-year-old boy presented with 4 days of right lateral neck swelling, fever, muffled voice, and breathing difficulty. Initial ultrasonography suggested Ludwig's angina, but the clinical findings were inconsistent.
A cluster-randomized trial of the school-based 'Superprotegidas' behavioral intervention to improve HPV vaccination uptake in Colombian girls.
This cluster-randomized trial assessed the 'Superprotegidas' behavioral intervention aimed at increasing HPV vaccination rates among Colombian girls aged 9-14.
Which changes in adolescents' knowledge, attitudes, and practices following a school-based intervention in France increase HPV vaccination uptake and intentions? A mediation analysis.
This randomized controlled trial evaluated the impact of educational and motivational activities (EMM) on HPV vaccination uptake and intentions among 2758 adolescents aged 13 to 15 in France.
Prepubertal vaginal bleeding caused by a vaginal foreign body: Diagnostic challenges and forensic implications.
A 7-year-old girl presented with prolonged vaginal bleeding, prompting a thorough clinical and forensic investigation. A foreign body, identified as a single hair with blood-positive material, was discovered in the…
Switch to injectable cabotegravir-rilpivirine given every 8 weeks in adolescents living with HIV with virological suppression in sub-Saharan Africa (LATA): a randomised, open-label, multicentre, 96-week non-inferiority trial.
LATA was a randomised, open-label, multicentre, 96-week non-inferiority trial comparing injections of cabotegravir-rilpivirine every 8 weeks with daily oral dolutegravir-lamivudine-tenofovir disoproxil fumarate in…
Thyroid-joint crosstalk: a systematic review and meta-analysis of thyroid autoimmunity and dysfunction in juvenile idiopathic arthritis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis examined the prevalence of thyroid autoantibody positivity and dysfunction in 19,015 children with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA).
Drawing and visual art interventions for anxiety in children aged 5-12: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials.
This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the impact of drawing and visual art interventions on anxiety in children aged 5-12 years.
Concurrent posterior communicating and ophthalmic artery aneurysms in a teenager: diagnostic and endovascular management considerations.
A mid-adolescent boy presented with progressive headaches, blurry vision, and new-onset left eyelid ptosis. Examination revealed a dilated left pupil and cranial nerve III palsy.
Congenital infantile fibrosarcoma of the foot.
A newborn boy presented with a smooth mass measuring approximately 4 cm on the sole of his right foot, initially suspected to be an atypical haemangioma.
Intraoperative high-resolution CT reveals electrode misplacement undetected by skull X-ray following cochlear implantation for IP-III inner ear malformation.
Incomplete partition type III (IP-III) malformation presents unique challenges for cochlear implantation. We report a critical intraoperative imaging comparison in a paediatric IP-III case where traditional skull X-ray…
Feasibility and Acceptability of Perioperative Application of Biofeedback-Based Virtual Reality vs Control for Pain and Anxiety in Children and Adolescents Undergoing Surgery: Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial.
This pilot randomized controlled trial evaluated the feasibility and acceptability of biofeedback-based virtual reality (VR-BF) in children and adolescents aged 12 to 18 undergoing surgery.
Vitamin D supplementation for prevention of vitamin D deficiency in preterm and low birth weight infants.
This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the effects of vitamin D supplementation on preventing deficiency in preterm and low birth weight infants. The analysis included 34 studies with 5012 infants.
Nutrition and physical activity interventions delivered to children and young people during cancer treatment: a systematic literature review.
This systematic review evaluated nutrition and physical activity interventions during cancer treatment in children and young people.
Changes in dyadic emotional flexibility and expressivity during parent-child interactions following successful treatment of child anxiety.
This randomized controlled trial examined changes in dyadic emotional flexibility and expressivity during parent-child interactions following treatment for child anxiety in 116 children.
Impact of real-time respiratory function monitoring on neonatal mask ventilation training: a multicentre simulation-based crossover study.
This multicentre randomized crossover simulation study evaluated the impact of real-time respiratory function monitor (RFM) feedback on neonatal mask ventilation performance among healthcare professionals.
CanDo (Canadian Donor Milk) randomised controlled trial: pasteurised human donor milk supplementation in the well-baby unit - protocol.
The CanDo trial is a randomized controlled trial assessing the effects of pasteurised human donor milk versus formula supplementation in infants at higher risk for supplementation in a well-baby unit.
Comparison between the thoracoabdominal rebalancing (TAR) method and the slow expiratory flow acceleration (SEFA) technique in preterm newborns: protocol for a randomised controlled clinical trial.
This randomized controlled trial aims to compare the thoracoabdominal rebalancing (TAR) method and the slow expiratory flow acceleration (SEFA) technique in preterm newborns (PTNB) with respiratory distress.
Assessing the accuracy and efficiency of an electronic platform for managing childhood illnesses in rural China: A cluster randomized controlled trial.
This cluster randomized controlled trial evaluated an electronic platform for managing childhood illnesses among community health workers (CHWs) in rural western China.
Nonoperative Management of a T1 Spinous Process Apophyseal Stress Fracture in an Adolescent Baseball Pitcher: A Case Report.
A 13-year-old elite baseball pitcher presented with focal upper thoracic pain and no trauma history. MRI revealed an apophyseal stress fracture of the T1 spinous process.
Severe bradycardia in a child with an implanted vagus nerve stimulator undergoing laparoscopy -A case report.
A 13-year-old child with a vagus nerve stimulator underwent laparoscopy-assisted gastrostomy tube placement under general anesthesia. During the procedure, a severe bradycardia episode occurred due to pneumoperitoneum.
Electro-clinical efficacy and safety of midazolam in neonatal seizures: a systematic review with individual level exploratory analysis of gestational age-related treatment response.
This systematic review evaluated the electro-clinical efficacy and safety of midazolam in treating neonatal seizures, involving 146 neonates.
Deep brain stimulation outcomes in pediatric drug-resistant epilepsy: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the long-term efficacy and safety of deep brain stimulation (DBS) in 149 pediatric patients with drug-resistant epilepsy (DRE).
Efficacy and neural mechanisms of transcranial direct current stimulation for social function in children and adolescents with autism spectrum disorder: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) for social functioning and neurophysiological outcomes in children and adolescents with autism spectrum disorder.
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