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360 articles

May 202621

Clinical ResearchUrology

Prospective randomized evaluation of patient- and physician-reported pain concordance in flexible cystoscopy: impact of experience and anxiety.

This prospective randomized controlled trial evaluated pain concordance between patients and physicians during flexible cystoscopy in 120 male patients.

Actas Urol Esp (Engl Ed)May 22, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchUrologyOpen access

Computed tomography-ultrasonography (US) fusion for percutaneous nephrolithotomy access versus conventional US: A multicentre randomised trial.

This multicentre randomised trial evaluated the effectiveness of computed tomography-ultrasonography (CT-US) fusion navigation versus conventional US guidance in 180 adults undergoing percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL)…

BJU IntMay 22, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchUrology

A randomized study of antibiotic prophylaxis after hypospadias repair in children.

This randomized controlled trial evaluated the effectiveness of antibiotic prophylaxis in 300 children undergoing urethroplasty for coronal hypospadias.

J Pediatr UrolMay 20, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchUrology

A prospective crossover study comparing ICCS-recommended and Palmer-adjusted filling rates in children with spina bifida.

This prospective randomized crossover study evaluated bladder filling rates in 70 children aged 3-18 years with spina bifida.

J Pediatr UrolMay 20, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchUrology

Effect of urinary catheter securement band on meatal pressure injury in male intensive care patients: A randomized controlled trial.

This randomized controlled trial evaluated the effectiveness of a urinary catheter securement band in preventing meatal pressure injury (meatal-PI) among 248 male ICU patients.

Intensive Crit Care NursMay 20, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchUrology

Simulation training in percutaneous nephrolithotomy: where are we standing? - a systematic review from EAU endourology.

This systematic review evaluates the applications of simulation training in percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL), analyzing various methods including virtual reality, 3D-printed models, and cadavers.

Curr Opin UrolMay 15, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchUrology

Symptoms versus ultrasound for monitoring urinary retention after total knee arthroplasty: The UREA randomized clinical trial protocol.

The UREA trial is a randomized clinical trial assessing postoperative urinary retention (POUR) monitoring methods in 170 patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty (TKA).

Scand J SurgMay 15, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchUrology

Sutureless Purely Off-clamp Robotic Partial Nephrectomy: Evidence from a Randomized Controlled Noninferiority Trial.

This randomized controlled trial evaluated the noninferiority of sutureless purely off-clamp robotic partial nephrectomy (SL-ocRPN) compared to renorrhaphy (RR-ocRPN) in patients with cT1-2N0M0 renal tumors.

Eur UrolMay 15, 2026Read summary
Case ReportUrology

Robotic pedicled appendix graft for urethral reconstruction in penile agenesis: A novel surgical approach.

A 10-year-old boy with penile agenesis underwent initial perineal urethrostomy and colostomy, followed by neophalloplasty using a scrotal flap.

J Pediatr UrolMay 14, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchUrologyOpen access

Biochemical Recurrence Irradiation or Observation (BRIO) in patients with prostate cancer: protocol for a randomised control trial.

The BRIO study is a randomized controlled trial investigating the management of biochemical recurrence (BCR) in men post-radical prostatectomy.

BJU IntMay 12, 2026Read summary
Case ReportMedical Genetics

A novel hemizygous missense variant in the BEND2 gene is associated with nonobstructive azoospermia.

Nonobstructive azoospermia (NOA), the most severe form of male infertility, frequently arises from genetic defects that disrupt spermatogenesis.

Asian J AndrolMay 12, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchUrologyOpen access

Clinical outcomes of benign prostatic hyperplasia surgery in men with detrusor underactivity versus normal contractility: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated surgical outcomes in men with benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) and detrusor underactivity (DUA) compared to those with normal contractility (NC).

Int Urol NephrolMay 11, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchUrology

Could the grafted Snodgrass technique be a standard approach for repair of distal hypospadias with a narrow urethral plate? A comparative study.

This randomized comparative study at Sohag University Hospitals evaluated Snodgraft versus classic Snodgrass repair in patients with distal hypospadias and a narrow urethral plate (<8 mm).

UrologiaMay 9, 2026Read summary
Case ReportPathology (Anatomic & Clinical)

Primary Renal Sclerosing Epithelioid Fibrosarcoma With EWSR1::CREB3L1 Fusion: A Diagnostic Pitfall With a Comprehensive Review of Reported Patients.

Sclerosing epithelioid fibrosarcoma (SEF) is a rare malignant soft tissue sarcoma with morphologic and molecular overlap with low-grade fibromyxoid sarcoma (LGFMS).

Int J Surg PatholMay 8, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchUrology

Open Versus Robot-assisted Kidney Transplantation in Adults with End-stage Kidney Disease (ORAKTx): A Randomised Open-label Trial.

The ORAKTx trial compared robot-assisted kidney transplantation (KTx) to open KTx in adults with end-stage kidney disease. Conducted as a randomised open-label trial, it found that major surgical complications occurred…

Eur UrolMay 8, 2026Read summary
Case ReportOncology (Medical)

A Rare Case Report of Renal Hilar Teratoma Associated With a Well-Differentiated Neuroendocrine Tumor and High-Grade Upper Urinary Tract Urothelial Carcinoma.

A 70-year-old man presented with a renal hilar mature teratoma, which contained a well-differentiated neuroendocrine tumor alongside a high-grade upper urinary tract urothelial carcinoma.

Int J Surg PatholMay 7, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchUrologyOpen access

The role of intraoperative tranexamic acid in transurethral resection of the prostate: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised-controlled trials.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the safety and efficacy of intraoperative tranexamic acid (TXA) during transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) in 661 patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia.

Int Urol NephrolMay 7, 2026Read summary
Case ReportPediatrics

Neonatal hydrometrocolpos secondary to vaginal atresia causing obstructive uropathy and renal dysfunction.

A preterm female neonate had antenatal ultrasound findings of bilateral enlarged kidneys, ascites, and polyhydramnios. After birth, she developed sepsis and elevated serum creatinine.

J Neonatal Perinatal MedMay 7, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchNephrologyOpen access

Laparoendoscopic single-site versus conventional laparoscopic living donor nephrectomy: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the perioperative outcomes of laparoendoscopic single-site donor nephrectomy (LESS-DN) versus conventional laparoscopic donor nephrectomy (CLDN) in 274 living kidney…

Int Urol NephrolMay 6, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchUrology

Effect of Prostate Cancer Screening with Prostate-specific Antigen Testing on Long-term Prostate Cancer-specific Mortality: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.

This systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials evaluated the impact of prostate-specific antigen (PSA) screening on prostate cancer-specific mortality (PCSM) in 721,607 participants aged 45-80…

Eur UrolMay 5, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchUrologyOpen access

Efficacy and safety of papillary vs non-papillary access to the calyces in patients undergoing percutaneous lithotripsy: a GRADE-assessed systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the efficacy and safety of papillary versus non-papillary access in 856 patients undergoing percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL).

Int Urol NephrolMay 2, 2026Read summary

April 20263

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