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1821 articles

September 202624

Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)Open access

Financial toxicity among families of children with cancer: a qualitative systematic review and meta-aggregation.

This qualitative systematic review synthesized evidence on financial toxicity experienced by families of children with cancer.

Support Care CancerSep 20, 2026Read summary
Case ReportOncology (Medical)

Extraosseous Ewing sarcoma of the common fibular nerve.

A 64-year-old woman presented with progressive weakness of the left foot, leading to the diagnosis of an intraneural extraosseous Ewing sarcoma of the common fibular nerve.

Pract NeurolSep 20, 2026Read case
Case ReportOncology (Medical)

Pre-Spondylectomy Radiofrequency Ablation for Spinal Chordoma: An Illustrative Case and Systematic Review of Clinical Applications and Outcomes.

A patient with an L4 chordoma underwent CT-guided radiofrequency ablation (RFA) followed by vertebroplasty as a pre-spondylectomy adjunct. This approach aimed to reduce tumor burden before a staged en bloc resection.

Curr OncolSep 20, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)

Biomarker Detection of Lung Cancers Before Clinical Symptoms or the Use of Traditional Imaging Methods in the ITALUNG Trial.

The ITALUNG trial, a randomized controlled trial, assessed the efficacy of Low-Dose Computed Tomography (LDCT) for lung cancer screening in over 3100 high-risk individuals aged 55-69.

Int J Mol SciSep 20, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)

The Role of the Antidepressants in Managing Chemotherapy-Induced Neuropathic Pain: A Systematic Review.

This systematic review assessed the efficacy and safety of antidepressants, particularly duloxetine and amitriptyline, in managing chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) pain in adults.

Pharmacol Res PerspectSep 19, 2026Read summary
Case ReportHematologyOpen access

Acute myeloid leukemia arising in treated chronic lymphocytic leukemia/small lymphocytic lymphoma: a challenge in analysis of lineage relationship.

A 75-year-old female with a history of chronic lymphocytic leukemia/small lymphocytic lymphoma, previously treated with obinutuzumab and venetoclax, presented with acute myeloid leukemia characterized by…

J HematopSep 19, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)Open access

A systematic review of cancer risks associated with MITF variants.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated cancer risks associated with germline MITF variants, focusing on 11 retrospective case-control studies involving 8,606 melanoma patients and 17,953 controls.

Fam CancerSep 19, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)Open access

Integration of early palliative care in cancer treatment: a meta-analysis of 39 randomized controlled trials on clinical outcomes and management optimization.

This meta-analysis of 39 randomized controlled trials involving 8399 cancer patients evaluated the impact of early palliative care (EPC) on quality of life (QoL) and survival outcomes.

Support Care CancerSep 19, 2026Read summary
Case ReportOtolaryngology (ENT)Open access

Transoral robotic reconstruction of a posterior palatal defect using an upper arm flap following polymorphous adenocarcinoma resection: a novel minimally invasive approach.

A 36-year-old female presented with a 1 × 1 cm swelling on the palate, diagnosed as a polymorphous adenocarcinoma after resection.

Oral Maxillofac SurgSep 19, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)Open access

Five-year outcomes of partial breast proton beam therapy without lumpectomy for early-stage breast cancer: an interventional prospective study.

This prospective interventional clinical trial evaluated partial breast proton beam therapy (PB-PBT) without tumor resection in women aged 40–70 years with low-risk, early-stage, estrogen receptor-positive…

Breast CancerSep 19, 2026Read summary
Case ReportRadiology (Diagnostic)

Impact of 4D-CT MIP reconstruction method on iGTV definition: A clinical case report.

A case during thoracic radiation therapy planning revealed a discrepancy in tumor extent due to the use of a phase-sorted 4D-CT maximum intensity projection (MIP) dataset, which truncated the inferior tumor boundary.

J Appl Clin Med PhysSep 18, 2026Read case
Case ReportOncology (Medical)

Disseminated Fusarium infection following cladribine chemotherapy for hairy-cell leukaemia.

A young, healthy patient developed an angioinvasive Fusarium infection following cladribine chemotherapy for hairy cell leukaemia.

BMJ Case RepSep 18, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)Open access

Comparative efficacy of traditional Chinese medicine-based non-pharmacological therapies for managing cancer-related fatigue in lung cancer patients: a systematic review and network meta-analysis.

This systematic review and network meta-analysis evaluated the efficacy of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM)-based non-pharmacological therapies for managing cancer-related fatigue (CRF) in lung cancer patients.

Support Care CancerSep 18, 2026Read summary
Case ReportOncology (Medical)

Bladder Large Cell Neuroendocrine Carcinoma(LCNEC): A Case Report of Exfoliated Cytology and Pathological Characteristics.

A 77-year-old man presented with recurrent gross hematuria, urinary frequency, urgency, and lumbosacral pain. Imaging revealed a large soft-tissue mass on the bladder wall.

J Vis ExpSep 18, 2026Read case
Case ReportOncology (Medical)

Nasal NUT carcinoma with repeated responses during multimodal treatment incorporating radiotherapy: A case report.

A 40-year-old woman with nasal NUT carcinoma presented with severe symptoms including orbital pain, visual impairment, and lower-limb paralysis after initial surgery. Pathologic evaluation confirmed the diagnosis.

Medicine (Baltimore)Sep 18, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchAnesthesiology

Effect of esketamine on postoperative pulmonary complications after radical surgery for lung cancer: A randomized double-blind controlled trial.

This randomized controlled trial evaluated the effect of perioperative esketamine on postoperative pulmonary complications (PPCs) in 80 patients undergoing thoracoscopic radical lung cancer surgery.

Medicine (Baltimore)Sep 18, 2026Read summary
Case ReportOncology (Medical)

Primary breast diffuse large B-cell lymphoma mimicking breast carcinoma: A case report and literature review.

A 59-year-old postmenopausal woman presented with a painless right breast mass, initially suspected to be breast carcinoma based on imaging studies.

Medicine (Baltimore)Sep 18, 2026Read case
Case ReportOncology (Medical)

Durable disease control following multidisciplinary treatment including pembrolizumab in POLE-mutated dedifferentiated endometrial carcinoma with brain metastases: A case report.

A 58-year-old woman with POLE-mutated dedifferentiated endometrial carcinoma presented with headache, dizziness, and weakness due to multiple brain and pulmonary metastases.

Medicine (Baltimore)Sep 18, 2026Read case
Case ReportOtolaryngology (ENT)

Primary laryngeal paraganglioma with multisystem metastases: A case report.

A patient with laryngeal paraganglioma presented with progressive dysphagia, hoarseness, and dyspnea. Imaging revealed a laryngeal mass, confirmed by histopathology.

Medicine (Baltimore)Sep 18, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchGeriatricsOpen access

Risk factors for frailty in older adults with cancer: a systematic review.

This systematic review examined risk factors for frailty in older adults with cancer, integrating data from 30 studies. It identified six categories of influencing factors: disease-related, physiological, psychological…

BMC GeriatrSep 18, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)

Safety and Efficacy of Thermal Ablation for Cervical Lymph Node Metastasis from Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma: A Systematic Review of Available Evidence.

This systematic review evaluated the safety and efficacy of thermal ablation techniques (laser ablation, radiofrequency ablation, and microwave ablation) for cervical lymph node metastasis from papillary thyroid…

Med Sci (Basel)Sep 18, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchOncology (Medical)

Safety and efficacy of sonodynamic therapy combined with Stupp regimen in controlling postoperative residual lesions of glioblastoma: A prospective pilot phase I study.

This prospective Phase I trial evaluated the safety and preliminary efficacy of sonodynamic therapy (SDT) combined with the Stupp regimen in 18 newly diagnosed glioblastoma patients with postoperative residual lesions.

Photodiagnosis Photodyn TherSep 18, 2026Read summary
Case ReportNeurology

Non-Meningothelial Mesenchymal Tumor of the Central Nervous System: Case Report and Literature Review.

A 40-year-old man presented with progressive left-sided paresthesia, leading to the discovery of a supratentorial non-meningothelial mesenchymal tumor (NMMT) via neuroimaging, which revealed a parasagittal mass.

NeuropathologySep 17, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchGeneral Surgery

Three-Year Follow-up of the Randomized Trial Comparing Open Versus Laparoscopic Surgery for Primary Tumor Resection in Patients With Noncurable Stage IV Colon Cancer (JCOG1107).

The JCOG1107 trial was a multicenter, open-label, randomized controlled phase III study comparing laparoscopic and open surgery for noncurable stage IV colon cancer.

Dis Colon RectumSep 17, 2026Read summary

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