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1002 articles
July 202624
Long-term follow-up, complications and outcomes of Meso-Rex bypass for extrahepatic portal vein obstruction (EHPVO): a systematic review.
This systematic review evaluated long-term outcomes of Meso-Rex Bypass (MRB) in pediatric patients with extrahepatic portal vein obstruction (EHPVO).
Laparoscopic-Assisted Swenson-Like versus Soave Pull-Through in Hirschsprung Disease: A Randomized Comparative Study of Functional Outcomes.
This randomized controlled trial compared laparoscopic-assisted Swenson-like (LASwL) and Yancey-Soave (LAYaSo) procedures in 110 children with Hirschsprung disease.
A Case Report of Bilateral Pulmonary Emboli in a Patient With Fibroadipose Venous Anomaly Treated With Sirolimus.
A pediatric patient with a fibroadipose venous anomaly developed bilateral pulmonary emboli while being treated with sirolimus. The patient had minimal other risk factors for venous thromboembolism.
Longitudinal MRI studies of children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: A systematic review.
This systematic review examined longitudinal MRI studies of brain development in children with ADHD, covering 32 studies selected from 3385 screened papers and participants aged 4–18 years at baseline.
Diagnostic accuracy of central vein sign on MRI in pediatric-onset multiple sclerosis: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the diagnostic accuracy of the Central Vein Sign (CVS) in pediatric-onset multiple sclerosis (POMS).
Delayed splenic rupture 10 days following blunt abdominal trauma in a child.
A child experienced a delayed splenic rupture 10 days after blunt abdominal trauma, initially managed conservatively with symptom resolution.
How We Approach Bridging Pediatric Sickle Cell Care and the School Experience.
Children with sickle cell disease (SCD) experience school-based barriers that affect well-being and long-term outcomes. This article reframes school as a partner and core site of care.
The Role of Chemotherapy in Pediatric Myoepithelial Carcinoma: A Systematic Review of the Literature.
This systematic review evaluated the role of chemotherapy in pediatric myoepithelial carcinoma (MEC) across 21 studies involving 40 patients.
On Hierarchical Composite Endpoints in Pediatric Cancer Supportive Care: Illustrative Examples From Two Multi-Center Phase-III Randomized Clinical Trials.
This study analyzed hierarchical composite endpoints (HCEs) in two Phase III randomized clinical trials in pediatric supportive care.
Romiplostim for chemotherapy induced thrombocytopenia in pediatric cancers.
This investigator-initiated, open-label randomized trial at a tertiary centre in India evaluated prophylactic romiplostim in 93 children aged 1–14 years with AML, non-Hodgkin lymphoma, or solid tumours receiving…
Longitudinal associations between family factors and the neurodevelopmental and psychosocial outcomes of children with congenital heart disease: A systematic review.
This systematic review examined longitudinal studies to assess the impact of family factors on neurodevelopmental and psychosocial outcomes in children with congenital heart disease (CHD).
Home-based rehabilitation for children with spastic cerebral palsy: Implications for motor function and family burden.
This randomized controlled trial evaluated the impact of home-based, parent-delivered rehabilitation on motor function and family burden in 40 children with spastic cerebral palsy.
Southern Tick-Associated Rash Illness in Pediatric Patient, New York, USA, 2025.
A pediatric patient in New York presented with a skin lesion resembling erythema migrans following a bite from an Amblyomma americanum tick.
The Effect of Intestinal Parasites on the Protein Requirement of Undernourished Children as Determined by the Indicator Amino Acid Oxidation Method.
This randomized controlled trial investigated the protein requirements of chronically undernourished school-age children in South India, specifically examining the impact of intestinal parasites.
Partial Remission in Pediatric Relapsed Neuroblastoma After Multiple Cycle Low-Dose 211 At-MABG Therapy.
An 11-year-old boy with relapsed, poorly differentiated left adrenal neuroblastoma and multiple bone metastases was treated with low-dose 211 At-MABG-targeted alpha therapy after failing prior multimodal therapy.
Transversus abdominis plane block improved surgical conditions in neuromuscular blocker-free pediatric laparoscopic hernia repair: a randomized trial.
This randomized controlled trial evaluated the impact of a transversus abdominis plane (TAP) block on surgical conditions in 80 pediatric patients undergoing laparoscopic hernia repair without neuromuscular blockers.
Prenatal exposure to particulate matter (PM) and autism spectrum disorder (ASD) among children: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the association between prenatal exposure to particulate matter (PM) and autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in children, analyzing 29 studies.
Feasibility and Preliminary Efficacy of a Caregiver-Assisted Group-Based Naturalistic Developmental Behavioral Intervention Program for Autistic Preschoolers: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial.
This pilot randomized controlled trial evaluated a caregiver-assisted, group-based Naturalistic Developmental Behavioral Intervention (NDBI) for autistic children aged 2 to 5 years.
First Pediatric Use of Pegulicianine for Fluorescence-Guided Surgery in Li-Fraumeni-Associated Rhabdomyosarcoma.
A 4-year-old boy with Li-Fraumeni syndrome and a TP53 mutation presented with a supraclavicular mass, diagnosed as embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma with anaplastic features and positive margins.
Complementary feeding patterns in preterm and term infants.
This randomized controlled trial examined complementary feeding patterns in preterm (n=255) versus term infants (n=159). Preterm infants were more likely to receive vegetables as their first solid food (85.4% vs 68.8%…
Perioperative multidisciplinary nursing care for a pediatric patient with biliary atresia and Alagille syndrome undergoing liver transplantation: A case report.
A 5-year-old girl with biliary atresia and Alagille syndrome underwent liver transplantation. The perioperative management focused on preoperative optimization and targeted interventions for complications.
Meta-analysis of prostacyclin therapy for persistent pulmonary hypertension with congenital diaphragmatic hernia.
This meta-analysis evaluated the efficacy and safety of prostacyclin therapy for persistent pulmonary hypertension in infants with congenital diaphragmatic hernia, analyzing data from nine studies involving 7009…
Surgical management and outcomes of total colonic aganglionosis in children: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated surgical management outcomes for total colonic aganglionosis (TCA) in children, analyzing 134 patients across seven studies.
Combined Access Strategies for Portal Vein Recanalization with Transjugular Intrahepatic Portosystemic Shunt in Pediatric Chronic Portal Vein Thrombosis: A Series of 3 Cases.
Three pediatric patients aged 11 months to 11 years with chronic portal vein thrombosis underwent successful portal vein recanalization with transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (PVR-TIPS) using tailored access…
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