Trending archive
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408 articles
August 20261
July 202623
Smoking cessation interventions for parents of children with chronic disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials.
This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated smoking cessation interventions for parents of children with chronic diseases, analyzing ten randomized controlled trials with 3758 participants.
Association of maternal prepregnancy malnutrition with offspring growth trajectories: a secondary data analysis of the Women First Trial.
This secondary data analysis from the Women First Trial examined the impact of maternal prepregnancy malnutrition on offspring growth in 2228 mother-child pairs across several countries.
Market-source pathogens in traditional food markets, 2000-25: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis examined the prevalence of market-source pathogens in traditional food markets from 2000 to 2025, analyzing 247 studies across 41 countries.
AI Health message intervention: The role of message customization and message source in breast cancer screening among women of color.
This randomized controlled trial investigated the effectiveness of breast cancer screening messages with varying customization levels among women of color.
Assessment of Trypanosoma cruzi seroprevalence and diagnostic evolution in Mexican blood banks: A systematic review.
This systematic review evaluated the seroprevalence of Trypanosoma cruzi in Mexican blood banks from 2005 to 2025, analyzing 19 studies.
Interventions for Oral Frailty and Related Oral Functional Decline in Older Adults: A Systematic Review.
This systematic review evaluated non-pharmacological interventions for oral frailty in older adults aged 65 and above, analyzing 23 studies with 2,412 participants.
Epigenetic aging biomarkers in dietary geroscience: feasibility, participant perceptions, and trial design considerations.
This randomized controlled trial assessed the feasibility of using epigenetic aging biomarkers in dietary interventions among 34 adults aged 48-81 with metabolic syndrome.
Exercise-induced modulation of kynurenine pathway metabolite patterns in multiple sclerosis: a targeted metabolomics analysis across four randomized controlled trials.
This pooled analysis of four randomized controlled trials examined acute and chronic exercise-related changes in serum kynurenine patterns among 273 people with multiple sclerosis.
Controlled breathing and heart rate variability biofeedback for substance use-related outcomes: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed controlled-breathing interventions, with or without heart rate variability biofeedback (HRVB), for substance use-related outcomes in people using alcohol, nicotine, and…
Cost Effectiveness of Interventions for Perinatal Anxiety and/or Depression: A Systematic Review of Global Evidence.
This systematic review synthesised full economic evaluations of interventions for perinatal anxiety and/or depression. It included 27 studies: 18 trials, eight economic models and one cohort study, with evidence…
Social determinants of health as predictors of latent symptom clusters in patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis: A secondary analysis of the HOPE consortium randomized trial.
This secondary analysis of baseline data from the HOPE Consortium randomized trial examined symptom clusters and social determinants of health among 643 people receiving maintenance hemodialysis who had chronic pain.
Omega-3 fatty acids, specialized pro-resolving mediators, and depression: A mechanistic meta-analysis of precursors and clinical implications.
This random-effects meta-analysis examined whether omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid supplementation increases circulating precursors of specialized pro-resolving mediators in humans.
Seven Days of Highbush Blueberry Supplementation Improves Trail Running Performance in Experienced Runners Without Elevating Physiological or Perceptual Stress Markers.
This randomized controlled trial examined whether seven days of freeze-dried highbush blueberry supplementation affected performance and recovery in nine experienced runners completing a 22.2-km simulated trail race.
Comparison of 2 Days of Moderate or High Carbohydrate Intake on Physical and Cognitive Performance in Female Team Sport Players During a Simulated Soccer Match Protocol.
This double-blind, placebo-controlled crossover study compared two days of high versus moderate carbohydrate intake in 15 female field-based intermittent team-sport players completing a simulated soccer match protocol.
Socioeconomic and geographic variation in response to trauma medical home intervention.
This post hoc retrospective analysis of a multicenter randomized trial examined whether response to a trauma medical home (TMH) differed by rurality and area deprivation among adults aged 50 years or older with…
Effects of exercise on aerobic capacity in people with prehypertension or hypertension: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the impact of exercise on aerobic capacity in individuals with prehypertension or hypertension.
Musculoskeletal Stretching and Arterial Stiffness: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Acute and Longitudinal Interventions.
This systematic review and meta-analysis examined acute and longitudinal musculoskeletal stretching interventions and pulse wave velocity (PWV), a measure of arterial stiffness, in adults.
Socioeconomic inequalities in residential greenness: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis examined socioeconomic inequalities in residential greenness among urban populations, analyzing 26 studies with over 9 million participants.
Physical exercise and mind-body exercise in the menopausal transition: A systematic review and meta-analysis of effects on quality of life, symptoms, and psychological health.
This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the impact of physical and mind-body exercise on menopausal symptoms, quality of life, anxiety, and depression in women during the climacteric period.
Awareness is not enough: global evidence on breast cancer knowledge and self- screening practices among young women.
This systematic review examined breast cancer knowledge and self-screening practices among women aged 15-30. Despite fair general awareness, knowledge of risk factors and screening methods was limited, leading to low…
Screening, brief intervention, and referral to treatment compared with treatment as usual for alcohol use in an integrated refugee settlement in Zambia: a hybrid, type 1, randomised controlled trial.
This randomized controlled trial evaluated the effectiveness of a screening, brief intervention, and referral to treatment (SBIRT) for reducing alcohol use among Congolese refugees and Zambian host community members in…
Prevalence and risk factors of scabies in children and adolescents in Africa: a systematic review with meta-analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis examined the prevalence and risk factors of scabies in children and adolescents across Africa, analyzing data from 35 studies involving 45,425 participants.
Comparative efficacy of task-sharing psychosocial interventions for preventing common mental disorders in low- and middle-income countries: A systematic review and network meta-analysis with 10,747 participants.
This systematic review and network meta-analysis assessed task-sharing psychosocial interventions to prevent common mental disorders among adults in low- and middle-income countries.
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