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785 articles
July 202624
Semaglutide improves MASLD and MASH in people with HIV: The SLIM LIVER study.
The SLIM LIVER study, a phase 2b open-label trial, evaluated the effects of semaglutide on metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) in people with HIV.
High-flow nasal cannula oxygenation in sedated endoscopy for high-risk obstructive sleep apnea patients: study protocol for a multicentre randomised controlled trial.
This multicenter randomized controlled trial aims to evaluate the efficacy of high-flow nasal cannula (HFNC) oxygenation in preventing hypoxemia during sedated gastroenteroscopy in 600 high-risk obstructive sleep apnea…
Five-Year Outcomes of Short-Term Radiotherapy Plus Chemotherapy Versus Long-Term Chemoradiotherapy for Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer: Updated Results of the STELLAR Trial.
The STELLAR trial compared 5-year outcomes of short-course radiotherapy followed by chemotherapy (SCRT-based TNT) versus long-course chemoradiotherapy (CRT) in patients with locally advanced rectal cancer.
The Effect of Food and the Proton Pump Inhibitor Rabeprazole on Binimetinib Pharmacokinetics in Healthy Participants.
This randomized controlled trial assessed the impact of food and the proton pump inhibitor rabeprazole on the pharmacokinetics of binimetinib in healthy participants.
Long-term follow-up, complications and outcomes of Meso-Rex bypass for extrahepatic portal vein obstruction (EHPVO): a systematic review.
This systematic review evaluated long-term outcomes of Meso-Rex Bypass (MRB) in pediatric patients with extrahepatic portal vein obstruction (EHPVO).
Efficacy and safety of one anastomosis gastric bypass in long-term follow-up: a meta-analysis of studies with at least 10 years of follow-up.
This meta-analysis evaluated the long-term outcomes of one anastomosis gastric bypass (OAGB) in 1729 patients with at least 10 years of follow-up.
Beyond Pathological Complete Response: Long-term Outcomes in Esophageal and Esophagogastric Junction Adenocarcinoma After Multimodal Therapy-A Systematic Review and Individual Patient-Data Meta-Analysis.
This systematic review and individual patient-data meta-analysis compared long-term outcomes after neoadjuvant chemotherapy (nCT) versus chemoradiotherapy (nCRT) in patients with esophageal or esophagogastric junction…
Effects of age, sex, and renal function on bowel movement-improving effects of Bifidobacterium bifidum G9-1 on constipation in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and chronic kidney disease: A prespecified subgroup analysis of the BIRDIE study.
This prespecified subgroup analysis of the BIRDIE study evaluated the impact of age, sex, and renal function on the efficacy of Bifidobacterium bifidum G9-1 for constipation in patients with type 2 diabetes and chronic…
Successful transition to mirikizumab following hepatic abscess during adalimumab therapy in a patient with ulcerative colitis.
A 19-year-old woman with pancolitis-type ulcerative colitis developed persistent fever, worsening diarrhea, hematochezia, and right upper quadrant pain while receiving maintenance adalimumab.
Successful staged endoscopic treatment of multiple gastrointestinal varices caused by oxaliplatin-induced sinusoidal obstruction syndrome.
A 71-year-old man developed non-cirrhotic portal hypertension after oxaliplatin-based adjuvant chemotherapy for rectal cancer.
Pharmacological treatments for moderate-to-severe ulcerative colitis: a systematic review and Bayesian network meta-analysis.
This systematic review and Bayesian network meta-analysis evaluated the efficacy of various pharmacological treatments for moderate-to-severe ulcerative colitis in 22,619 adult patients.
Investigation of the Resistome of non- Helicobacter pylori Helicobacter Species.
Microbiological analyses were performed on three reported human infections with non–Helicobacter pylori Helicobacter species (NHPH).
Impact of lamiaceae plants on anthropometric indices in patients with metabolic syndrome: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials.
This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the impact of Lamiaceae plants on anthropometric indices in adults with metabolic syndrome, analyzing 20 randomized clinical trials involving 2445 participants.
Sampling performance of EUS-Guided fine-needle biopsy in pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the sampling performance of EUS-guided fine-needle biopsy (FNB) in patients with suspected pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (PNETs).
Evaluation and interpretation of Hawthorne and other trial-related effects in Celiac Disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the Hawthorne effect in celiac disease (CeD) by analyzing histological changes in patients on a gluten-free diet.
Resistant starch types 2 and 4 induce distinct and reversible changes in the human gut microbiome.
This randomized controlled trial investigated the effects of two types of resistant starch (RS2 and RS4) on the gut microbiome in humans.
The Effect of Intestinal Parasites on the Protein Requirement of Undernourished Children as Determined by the Indicator Amino Acid Oxidation Method.
This randomized controlled trial investigated the protein requirements of chronically undernourished school-age children in South India, specifically examining the impact of intestinal parasites.
A Systematic Review of Gastrointestinal Changes Related to Spinal Cord Stimulation.
Although spinal cord stimulation (SCS) is an established neuromodulatory therapy for chronic pain, its gastrointestinal (GI) effects beyond analgesia remain poorly characterized.
En bloc resection of intestinal-type adenoma extending to the minor duodenal papilla by underwater endoscopic mucosal resection with a forward-viewing endoscope.
A woman in her 60s had a 10-mm depressed lesion in the descending duodenum, with endoscopic imaging suggesting involvement of the minor papilla.
Efficacy and safety of cold snare and hot snare endoscopic mucosal resection in the removal of colorectal polyps: a systematic review and meta-analysis based on RCT studies.
This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the efficacy and safety of cold snare endoscopic mucosal resection (C-EMR) versus hot snare endoscopic mucosal resection (H-EMR) for colorectal polyps in 1466 patients…
Clinical Trial: Multi-Strain Probiotic Improves Bile Acid Profile, Microbiome, and Metabolomic Parameters in Patients With History of Bile Acid Malabsorption-A Randomized, Controlled Trial.
This randomized controlled trial evaluated the effects of a multi-strain probiotic on bile acid malabsorption (BAM) in 24 patients.
Perioperative multidisciplinary nursing care for a pediatric patient with biliary atresia and Alagille syndrome undergoing liver transplantation: A case report.
A 5-year-old girl with biliary atresia and Alagille syndrome underwent liver transplantation. The perioperative management focused on preoperative optimization and targeted interventions for complications.
Combined Access Strategies for Portal Vein Recanalization with Transjugular Intrahepatic Portosystemic Shunt in Pediatric Chronic Portal Vein Thrombosis: A Series of 3 Cases.
Three pediatric patients aged 11 months to 11 years with chronic portal vein thrombosis underwent successful portal vein recanalization with transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (PVR-TIPS) using tailored access…
The potential role of the mediterranean diet on clinical outcomes in patients with inflammatory bowel disease: A systematic review.
This systematic review evaluated the impact of the Mediterranean diet (MedDiet) on clinical outcomes in patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD).
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