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782 articles

August 20269

Clinical ResearchCardiology

Preventive Strategies for Driveline Infections in Ventricular Assist Devices: A Systematic Review.

This systematic review evaluated preventive strategies for driveline infections (DLI) in adult patients with ventricular assist devices (VADs).

ASAIO JAug 3, 2026Read summary
Case ReportInfectious Diseases

Rupture and dissemination of a mycotic aneurysm caused by the Aspergillus fumigatus complex: A diagnostic challenge posed by a non‑sporulating isolate.

A 45-year-old male with a history of lumbar tuberculosis presented with a ruptured mycotic iliac artery aneurysm, which was the initial manifestation of disseminated aspergillosis.

Diagn Microbiol Infect DisAug 3, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchNephrology

Renal Resistive Index Responsiveness to a Mean Arterial Pressure Test As a Guide for Mean Arterial Pressure Target in the Early Phase of Septic Shock: A Physiological Study.

This randomized controlled trial examined the relationship between renal resistive index (RRI) responsiveness to mean arterial pressure (MAP) testing and renal outcomes in patients with early septic shock.

Crit Care MedAug 3, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchNephrologyOpen access

H3.1 Nucleosomes to Predict Renal Replacement Therapy and Mortality in Sepsis-A Secondary Analysis of the SISPCT Randomized Control Trial.

This secondary analysis of the SISPCT randomized controlled trial evaluated H3.1 nucleosome levels in 971 patients with sepsis and septic shock.

Crit Care MedAug 3, 2026Read summary
Case ReportInfectious Diseases

A fatal ascending spinal subdural empyema due to Streptococcus intermedius in a socially vulnerable patient: Forensic perspectives on diagnostic delay and implicit bias.

A 63-year-old man with a history of repeated emergency department visits presented with persistent lower back pain and neurological symptoms.

Leg Med (Tokyo)Aug 2, 2026Read case
Case ReportInfectious Diseases

First French case of native aortic valve infective endocarditis due to Staphylococcus pasteuri.

A 70-year-old male presented with infective endocarditis caused by Staphylococcus pasteuri, identified through blood cultures and MALDI-TOF-MS. This case highlights the potential pathogenic role of S.

Diagn Microbiol Infect DisAug 2, 2026Read case
Case ReportPediatrics

Pediatric Legionnaires' disease: A case report and a review of the literature.

A 15-month-old girl, previously healthy, developed severe Legionnaires' disease after short-term corticosteroid therapy. The infection was likely acquired in a healthcare setting despite standard water safety measures.

Int J Infect DisAug 2, 2026Read case
Case ReportPediatrics

Pediatric tularemia in Denmark: a forgotten disease.

Two pediatric patients in Denmark presented with persistent fever, an eschar, and inguinal lymphadenitis, initially misdiagnosed as a common bacterial infection.

Int J Infect DisAug 1, 2026Read case
Case ReportGastroenterologyOpen access

Potentially fatal hemorrhagic duodenal ulcers caused by cytomegalovirus infection complicating autoimmune hepatitis with acute liver failure, successfully treated with multiple interventional radiology procedures.

A patient treated with steroid pulse therapy for acute-onset autoimmune hepatitis progressed to acute liver failure. Liver failure improved after plasma exchange and continuous hemodiafiltration, but multiple duodenal…

Clin J GastroenterolAug 1, 2026Read case

July 202615

Case ReportInfectious Diseases

Severe systemic myotoxicity with massive rhabdomyolysis following Ovophis anitae envenomation: a case report.

A 17-year-old male in Vietnam experienced a severe envenomation from an Ovophis anitae snake bite, leading to extensive local tissue injury and massive rhabdomyolysis.

ToxiconJul 31, 2026Read case
Case ReportInfectious Diseases

Oropharyngeal lymphogranuloma venereum caused by Chlamydia trachomatis genovariant L2b in men who have sex with men in Taiwan.

Two men who have sex with men (MSM) living with HIV in Taiwan were diagnosed with oropharyngeal lymphogranuloma venereum (LGV) caused by Chlamydia trachomatis genovariant L2b.

Int J STD AIDSJul 31, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchInfectious Diseases

How AI-supported intelligent systems support infection prevention and control training in healthcare: A systematic review of educational functions and outcomes.

This systematic review evaluated the role of AI-supported intelligent systems in infection prevention and control (IPC) education, analyzing 18 studies.

Nurse Educ TodayJul 30, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchInfectious Diseases

Rare clinical complications following scorpion envenomation worldwide: A systematic review.

This systematic review examined rare clinical complications from scorpion envenomation, analyzing articles from 2000 to 2025.

ToxiconJul 30, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchInfectious Diseases

Market-source pathogens in traditional food markets, 2000-25: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis examined the prevalence of market-source pathogens in traditional food markets from 2000 to 2025, analyzing 247 studies across 41 countries.

Lancet Glob HealthJul 30, 2026Read summary
Case ReportInfectious Diseases

Genomic analysis of a clinical Enterobacter hormaechei isolate from a postoperative left atrial myxoma patient.

Enterobacter hormaechei is an opportunistic pathogen increasingly implicated in healthcare-associated infections, including bloodstream infections.

Infect Genet EvolJul 30, 2026Read case
Case ReportInfectious DiseasesOpen access

First Identification of an Autochthonous Case of Chikungunya in Guinea.

The first confirmation of chikungunya virus infection in Guinea is reported in the present study. The patient, a 68-year-old woman presumptively diagnosed with malaria and with no history of travel, was identified…

Am J Trop Med HygJul 30, 2026Read case
Case ReportInfectious Diseases

Human pulmonary infection by Brucella suis vaccine strain S2 revealed by genome sequencing in China.

A 77-year-old woman presented with a three-year history of coughing and expectoration, ultimately diagnosed with brucellosis through next-generation sequencing.

Emerg Microbes InfectJul 29, 2026Read case
Case ReportNephrology

Recurrence of ANCA-Associated Vasculitis After Kidney Transplantation in a Patient With Pulmonary Tuberculosis: A Case Report.

A 28-year-old male kidney transplant recipient with a history of granulomatosis with polyangiitis (GPA) developed pulmonary tuberculosis six years post-transplant.

Transplant ProcJul 29, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchInfectious Diseases

Assessment of Trypanosoma cruzi seroprevalence and diagnostic evolution in Mexican blood banks: A systematic review.

This systematic review evaluated the seroprevalence of Trypanosoma cruzi in Mexican blood banks from 2005 to 2025, analyzing 19 studies.

Acta TropJul 29, 2026Read summary
Case ReportInfectious Diseases

Disseminated echinococcosis with discordant serology: a rare case of molecularly confirmed Echinococcus granulosus sensu stricto G1 in Poland.

A 24-year-old man from Morocco, living in Poland, presented with abdominal distension, pain, and gastrointestinal obstruction.

Diagn Microbiol Infect DisJul 29, 2026Read case
Case ReportPediatrics

Brain Abscess as the Initial Manifestation of Hereditary Hemorrhagic Telangiectasia in a Child.

Brain abscess secondary to pulmonary arteriovenous malformation is rare in children and may be the first manifestation of hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia (HHT).

Pediatr NeurolJul 29, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchPediatrics

A systematic review of paediatric-specific risk factors for nosocomial infections in paediatric intensive care units, 2005-2024.

This systematic review analyzed 24 observational studies involving 74,960 children in pediatric intensive care units (PICUs) to identify risk factors for nosocomial infections (NIs).

J Hosp InfectJul 29, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPediatrics

Antibiotic resistance in the paediatric population in Pakistan (1996-2025): a systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis examined antibiotic resistance in the pediatric population of Pakistan from 1996 to 2025.

J Hosp InfectJul 29, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchInfectious Diseases

Phase 3 Trial of Weekly Oral Islatravir-Lenacapavir for HIV-1 Treatment.

This phase 3 randomized controlled trial evaluated the efficacy and safety of once-weekly oral islatravir-lenacapavir (ISL/LEN) compared to once-daily bictegravir-emtricitabine-tenofovir alafenamide (B/F/TAF) in adults…

N Engl J MedJul 29, 2026Read summary

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