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642 articles
September 202624
Prenatal maternal stress and the risk of allergic rhinitis in offspring: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis examined whether maternal stress during pregnancy is associated with allergic rhinitis (AR) in offspring. It pooled findings from 9 studies involving 40,630 participants.
Rauch-Steindl syndrome: intrauterine phenotype and diagnostic utility of prenatal exome sequencing.
A fetus at 24 weeks gestation was diagnosed with Rauch-Steindl syndrome, presenting with severe microcephaly, fetal growth restriction, and cystic changes in the temporal poles.
Effect of maternal diet quality in early pregnancy on infant anthropometry at birth and at six months of age.
This randomized controlled trial examined the impact of maternal diet quality during early pregnancy on infant anthropometric outcomes at birth and six months among 238 overweight Brazilian women.
Perceptions of reproductive health among indigenous communities in Africa: A systematic review of cultural beliefs, practices, and health outcomes.
This systematic review examined perceptions of reproductive health among indigenous African communities, analyzing 30 studies published from 2015 to 2025.
Combined Use of Etomidate and Propofol Reduce the Duration of Apnea vs Propofol Alone in Patients Undergoing Hysteroscopy: A Randomised Double-Blind Trial.
The incidence of respiratory suppression remains high in outpatients receiving intravenous anesthesia for hysteroscopy, presenting a substantial risk to safety.
Prepubertal vaginal bleeding caused by a vaginal foreign body: Diagnostic challenges and forensic implications.
A 7-year-old girl presented with prolonged vaginal bleeding, prompting a thorough clinical and forensic investigation. A foreign body, identified as a single hair with blood-positive material, was discovered in the…
From premature adrenarche to adult metabolic risk and hyperandrogenism: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the long-term metabolic and reproductive outcomes of idiopathic premature adrenarche (IPA) in premenarcheal adolescent and adult women.
Opioid-free analgesia with esketamine-dexmedetomidine versus opioid-based analgesia after gynaecological laparoscopic surgery: a double-blind, randomized, controlled trial.
This double-blind, randomized controlled trial evaluated opioid-free analgesia using esketamine and dexmedetomidine versus sufentanil in 134 adult patients post-gynaecological laparoscopic surgery.
Progesterone receptor modulators for endometriosis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the effectiveness and safety of progesterone receptor modulators (PRMs) for managing endometriosis in women. The analysis included nine studies with 922 participants.
Prevention of post-natal acquisition of neonatal herpes: evaluation of an educational tool for pregnant women compared to routine prenatal care.
This multicenter controlled clinical trial evaluated an educational tool (ET) aimed at improving knowledge about postnatally acquired neonatal herpes (PNH) among pregnant women.
Epidemiologic research on environmental chemical exposures and ovarian and endometrial cancers: a systematic review.
This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed epidemiologic evidence linking environmental chemical exposures with endometrial and ovarian cancer incidence or mortality.
CanDo (Canadian Donor Milk) randomised controlled trial: pasteurised human donor milk supplementation in the well-baby unit - protocol.
The CanDo trial is a randomized controlled trial assessing the effects of pasteurised human donor milk versus formula supplementation in infants at higher risk for supplementation in a well-baby unit.
Effectiveness of symptom map-based education in the management of premenstrual syndrome: a randomized controlled trial.
This randomized controlled trial evaluated a symptom map-based educational intervention for managing premenstrual syndrome (PMS) in 110 women. The intervention led to significantly lower pain (4.21 vs.
Recurrence of peripartum cardiomyopathy in subsequent pregnancy stratified by left ventricular function: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis examined the recurrence of peripartum cardiomyopathy (PPCM) in subsequent pregnancies among women with prior PPCM, stratified by left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF).
Isolated physical activity programs during pregnancy and postpartum: Meta-analysis of randomized trials with usual-care controls on depressive and anxiety symptoms.
This meta-analysis evaluated the effects of isolated physical activity interventions on depressive and anxiety symptoms in pregnant and postpartum women. Seventeen randomized controlled trials were included.
Effect of Bariatric Surgery on Improvement of Retinal Microvasculature in Patients With Obesity: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the impact of bariatric surgery on retinal microvasculature in 283 patients with obesity.
Comparing Clinical and Cytokine Profiling of Genital Inflammation as Predictors of HIV Acquisition in Women.
This randomized controlled trial studied HIV acquisition risk in 889 HIV-uninfected women in South Africa, comparing clinical and immunological inflammation.
Airway Emergency in a Primigravida Associated With Paradoxical Vocal Fold Motion and Placental Abruption Leading to Emergent Cesarean Delivery: A Case Report.
A 23-year-old primigravida with a history of paradoxical vocal fold motion disorder (PVFM) presented with recurrent stridor and acute respiratory distress, requiring endotracheal intubation.
Maternal disease control and pregnancy outcomes with anti-CD20 therapy versus natalizumab in multiple sclerosis: a systematic review.
This systematic review evaluated the effectiveness and safety of anti-CD20 therapy versus natalizumab in pregnant women with multiple sclerosis.
Gestational Diabetic Ketoacidosis Complicated by a Probable Postpartum Functional Neurological Disorder Following Severe Preeclampsia and Intrauterine Fetal Demise: A Case Report.
A 28-year-old primigravida presented at 34 weeks and 5 days of gestation with gestational diabetic ketoacidosis, severe preeclampsia, and intrauterine fetal demise.
Behaviourally informed text message reminders to increase cervical screening attendance in people with severe mental illness: the OPTIMISE pilot randomised controlled trial.
This pilot randomized controlled trial evaluated the feasibility of enhanced text message reminders to improve cervical screening attendance among individuals with severe mental illness (SMI) aged 24-64.
Uterine arteriovenous malformation: conservative approach in its management.
Three patients presented with vaginal bleeding following miscarriage, which was later identified as uterine arteriovenous malformation (UAVM) through pelvic ultrasound and advanced imaging.
Successful treatment of massive stage IIIB cervical cancer with a spindle cell component: A case report.
A 33-year-old woman presented with a massive cervical mass measuring 14 × 13 × 13 cm, accompanied by intermittent vaginal bleeding and progressive fatigue.
Primigravida with generalized myasthenia gravis leading to caesarean section delivery: a case report.
A 25-year-old primigravida with a history of ocular myasthenia gravis experienced progression to generalized myasthenia gravis during pregnancy.
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