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642 articles

April 202624

Clinical ResearchObstetrics & Gynecology

Bridging the Gap Between Artificial Intelligence and Clinical Readiness in Endometriosis Diagnosis: A Systematic Review.

This systematic review evaluated the diagnostic performance of artificial intelligence (AI) applications in endometriosis diagnosis, focusing on imaging and clinical symptoms.

J Minim Invasive GynecolApr 30, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchAnesthesiology

Effect of Dexmedetomidine as an Adjuvant to Bupivacaine in Ultrasound-Guided Erector Spinae Plane Block for Cesarean Section - A Randomized Controlled Trial.

This randomized controlled trial evaluated the effectiveness of dexmedetomidine as an adjuvant to bupivacaine in erector spinae plane blocks for 50 patients undergoing cesarean sections.

J Perianesth NursApr 30, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchObstetrics & GynecologyOpen access

Comparing two posttraumatic stress disorder screening approaches to improve health outcomes in pregnant black women: a comparative effectiveness trial protocol.

This randomized controlled trial protocol aims to compare two PTSD screening approaches among Black pregnant women in urban obstetrics clinics.

Eur J PsychotraumatolApr 29, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchGastroenterology

Optimizing Roux-en-Y gastric bypass: results of the BPG-1 randomized trial on limb length configuration.

The BPG-1 randomized trial evaluated the impact of biliopancreatic limb (BPL) length on weight loss and disease remission in 98 adults undergoing Roux-en-Y gastric bypass.

Surg Obes Relat DisApr 29, 2026Read summary
Case ReportOncology (Medical)

Clear cell carcinoma developed on hepatic endometriosis: a case report and review of the literature.

A patient with a history of deep endometriosis involving the colon underwent surgery, after which she developed hepatic clear cell carcinoma on an endometriosis lesion.

J Gynecol Obstet Hum ReprodApr 29, 2026Read case
Case ReportObstetrics & Gynecology

Multidisciplinary management of vesicovaginal and rectovesical fistulas developing after laparoscopic hysterectomy: A Qualitative Case Study.

A 48-year-old woman developed bladder perforation and vesicovaginal and rectovesical fistulas after laparoscopic hysterectomy, requiring secondary surgery.

UrologiaApr 29, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchObstetrics & Gynecology

Efficacy and safety of menopausal hormone therapy for depressive symptoms in perimenopausal women: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the effects of hormone replacement therapy (HRT) on depressive symptoms in perimenopausal women.

J Affect DisordApr 28, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchObstetrics & Gynecology

Neonatal and obstetric outcomes following periconceptional exposure to glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

To evaluate the association between periconceptional exposure to glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists and fetal, pregnancy-related, obstetric, and delivery outcomes.

Am J Obstet GynecolApr 28, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchObstetrics & Gynecology

Response of reticulocyte and red blood cell indices to single-dose intravenous iron in pregnant women with moderate iron deficiency anemia: secondary analysis of the RAPIDIRON trial.

This secondary analysis of the RAPIDIRON trial evaluated the effects of single-dose intravenous iron on reticulocyte indices in pregnant women with moderate iron deficiency anemia.

J Matern Fetal Neonatal MedApr 27, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchObstetrics & Gynecology

Late-onset diagnosis of gestational diabetes after normal mid-pregnancy screening in women with large for gestational age or polyhydramnios: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the detection rate of late-onset gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) in women with normal mid-pregnancy glucose screening who underwent repeat testing due to suspected…

Am J Obstet GynecolApr 27, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchObstetrics & GynecologyOpen access

Non-pharmaceutical Chinese Medical Therapies for Nausea and Vomiting of Pregnancy: An Umbrella Review of Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses of Randomized Controlled Trials.

This umbrella review evaluated the efficacy and safety of non-pharmaceutical Chinese medical therapies (NPCT) for nausea and vomiting of pregnancy (NVP) through systematic reviews and meta-analyses of randomized…

Chin J Integr MedApr 27, 2026Read summary
Case ReportObstetrics & Gynecology

Early detection of Ogilvie syndrome as the key to successful postoperative management: A case report.

A 35-year-old woman developed Ogilvie syndrome postoperatively after a caesarean section. She presented with severe ileus, abdominal pain, and fever.

J Perioper PractApr 25, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchEndocrinology

A randomized controlled trial on the effect of Gushukang on bone mineral density in perimenopausal and postmenopausal women.

This randomized controlled trial investigated the effects of Gushukang on bone mineral density (BMD) in 156 perimenopausal and postmenopausal women.

Gynecol EndocrinolApr 24, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchPsychiatry

Antenatal psychological interventions may ameliorate postpartum depression: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the impact of antenatal psychological interventions on postpartum depression in pregnant women without severe mental illness.

J Obstet GynaecolApr 24, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchObstetrics & Gynecology

Clinical effects of pharmacological and electronic cigarette interventions for smoking cessation in pregnancy: a systematic review and network meta-analysis.

This systematic review and network meta-analysis evaluated the effectiveness of pharmacological and electronic cigarette interventions for smoking cessation in pregnant women.

Addict BehavApr 24, 2026Read summary
Case ReportObstetrics & Gynecology

Ruptured tubal pregnancy after low hCG prompted discontinuation of luteal support : a case report of vitrified-warmed embryo transfer in a hormone replacement cycle.

A 30-year-old woman conceived after vitrified-warmed embryo transfer in a hormone replacement cycle. At 4+1 weeks, serum hCG was 6.6 mIU/mL, and luteal hormone support was stopped on the assumption of biochemical…

Fukushima J Med SciApr 24, 2026Read case
Clinical ResearchObstetrics & Gynecology

Qinghao Biejia Decoction Combined with Auricular Acupoint Seed Embedding in Improving TCM Syndromes and Sleep Parameters in Perimenopausal Insomnia Patients.

This randomized controlled trial evaluated the efficacy of Qinghao Biejia Decoction (QBD) combined with auricular acupoint seed embedding (AASE) in 160 perimenopausal women aged 45-55 with insomnia.

Behav Sleep MedApr 23, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchObstetrics & GynecologyOpen access

Maternal Chikungunya virus infection and pregnancy outcomes: a global systematic review and meta-analysis of vertical transmission dynamics and associated morbidity.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the impact of maternal Chikungunya virus (CHIKV) infection on pregnancy outcomes, analyzing 57 observational studies.

Emerg Microbes InfectApr 21, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchObstetrics & GynecologyOpen access

Have Iota Simple Rules the Same Diagnostic Performance When Used by Nonexpert Examiners as Compared to Expert Examiners? Systematic Review and Meta-Analisis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the diagnostic accuracy of the IOTA Simple Rules for classifying adnexal masses by expert and nonexpert ultrasound operators.

J Clin UltrasoundApr 21, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchObstetrics & Gynecology

A randomized controlled trial comparing remote blood pressure monitoring with office-based blood pressure monitoring for women at high risk of preeclampsia.

This multicenter randomized controlled trial evaluated remote blood pressure monitoring versus office-based monitoring in 270 pregnant women at high risk for preeclampsia.

Am J Obstet GynecolApr 21, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchObstetrics & Gynecology

Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes in Adult Patients With Idiopathic Inflammatory Myopathy: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the association between idiopathic inflammatory myopathy (IIM) and adverse pregnancy outcomes in adult patients.

Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken)Apr 21, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchObstetrics & Gynecology

Delayed versus Early Umbilical Cord Clamping in Preterm Multiple Gestation: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

This randomized controlled trial evaluated the effects of delayed cord clamping (DCC) versus early cord clamping (ECC) in 155 preterm infants from multiple gestations.

Am J PerinatolApr 21, 2026Read summary
Clinical ResearchEndocrinology

Patient Preferences, Perceptions, and Influencing Factors in Weight Loss Pharmacotherapy and Bariatric Surgery: A Systematic Literature Review.

This systematic review analyzed patient preferences regarding weight loss pharmacotherapy and bariatric surgery among adults with overweight or obesity.

Value HealthApr 21, 2026Read summary
Case ReportObstetrics & Gynecology

Successful pregnancy via assisted reproductive technology following combined high-intensity focused ultrasound, ethanol injection, and GnRH agonist therapy for refractory uterine fibroids: a case report.

A woman with multiple recurrent refractory uterine fibroids and infertility underwent two open myomectomies and four sessions of high-intensity focused ultrasonography without adequate response.

Int J HyperthermiaApr 20, 2026Read case

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